题型：选词填空（语篇） 题类：真题 难易度：普通
2015年高考英语真题试卷（上海卷）
A. access B. alternatives C. designed D. confirmed E. conflicting F. elements G. function H. innovative I. prospective J. separate K. supporting |
Considering how much time people spend in effects, it is important that with A be well designed. Well-designed office spaces help create a corporation's image. They motivate workers and they make an impression on people who visit and might be potential, or , customers. They make business work better, and they are a part of the corporate culture to live in.
As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one, office designers come up with to the traditional work environments of the past. The design industry has moved away from a fixed office setup and created more flexible “strategic management environments.” These solutions are meant to support better organizational performance.
As employee hierarchies （等级制度）have flattened or decreased, office designers' response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and create fewer formal private offices. The need for increased flexibility has also been by changes in workstation design. Office and work spaces often are not to a given person on a permanent basis. Because of changes to methods of working, new design allow for expansion or movement of desks, storage, and equipment within the workplace. Another important design goal is communication, which designers have improved by breaking the walls that workstations. Designers have also created informal gathering places and upgraded employees' to heavily trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.
Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often demands, including budgetary limits, employees hierarchies and technological innovation (especially in relation to computerization). These demands must also be balanced with the need to create interiors (内饰) that in some way enhance, establish or possess a company's image and will enable employees to and their best.
All these of office design are related. The most successful office designs are like good marriage—the well-designed office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly made for each other.
contribution stress carry lose complain include marry survive injure serve |
A. maintained B. serious C. indications D. figures E. anxious F. concern G crisis H. decided I. available J. reversed |
Filmgoers should be told how many calories there are in the popcorn, ice cream and soft drinks that they buy in cinemas, according to the Food Standard Agency.
Smaller popcorn buckets and drink cups should also be made{#blank#}1{#/blank#} , the nutrition inspector said.
Tim Smith, chief executive of the agency, told The Times that cinemas should help to deal with the country's overweight {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.
"There is a misbelief that popcorn is calorie-free, but that is not the case. It is a {#blank#}3{#/blank#}to us," he said. "Portion sizes are also a big issue, and there seems to be increasingly big packs on sale."
He spoke as a number of food chains such as Pret A Manger, Wimpey and The Real Greek{#blank#}4{#/blank#}to put calorie counts on all their menus.
A trial scheme（试行方案） with 21 food companies took place last summer, and {#blank#}5{#/blank#}are that consumers altered their buying habits when they realised the number of calories in a product.
A consultation(征询意见) on the trial ends next month but Mr Smith is already planning the second drive for American-style calorie counts and is {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to win support from cinemas and other entertainment places, from football grounds to concert halls.
Government{#blank#}7{#/blank#}suggest that two thirds of adults and a third of children are overweight. If trends are not {#blank#}8{#/blank#}, this could rise to almost nine in ten adults and two thirds of children by 2050, putting them at {#blank#}9{#/blank#} risk of heart disease, cancer and other diseases.
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A. warm B. harmful C. trend D. profitable E. lack F. experience G. doubt H. authoritative I. confusion J. avoid K. hesitate |
The Internet has been found a new usage. Increasingly, more and more Americans are having a(an) {#blank#}1{#/blank#}to become their own doctors, by going online to order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some people{#blank#}2{#/blank#} doctors because of the high cost medical care, especially if they{#blank#}3{#/blank#} health insurance. Or they may{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to see a doctor because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of {#blank#}5{#/blank#}in the past. But to become their own doctors can be{#blank#}6{#/blank#}.
Every day, more than six million American search the Internet for medical answers. Most of them have no{#blank#}7{#/blank#} about what they find. In 2002, a survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. Actually, most of such web sites are only interested in doing{#blank#}8{#/blank#} business. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as "high quality". Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.
The problem is that most people don't know the safe way to surf the web. "They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But that's risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks {#blank#}10{#/blank#} , so it's hard to know National Cancer Institute.
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