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题型:任务型阅读 题类: 难易度:困难

湖北省沙洋县纪山中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model(模特)or as strong as your favorite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just a little thinner. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up.

But learning what you can and can't change about your body is part of growing up,too.It can be hard to do. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.

Some children worry that they're not growing and developing as fast as their friends. It's important to know that puberty(青春期)doesn't happen at the same time for every child.And there are no special medicines that can make it happen sooner!

Eating healthy food and exercising more can make all children feel better. Why? Be—cause they will help you feel energetic(精力充沛的)and keep your body working just the way it should be. Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun,but they don't do much for your body because you sit when you do them.

But when you move your body—by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your room—you exercise your muscles(肌肉).When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger.And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do!

(1)、When do people often feel happier about their bodies according to the passage? 
(2)、What do some children worry in the third paragraph?
(3)、Why don't watching TV and playing computer games do much for your body?
(4)、How does your muscle become when you exercise it?(仅用一词回答)
(5)、将画线句子翻译成汉语。
举一反三
用所给单词的适当形式填空

The fear of the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) has turned into discrimination (歧视) against certain groups of people, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(include) people from Wuhan, Chinese people or Asians in general. However, the outbreak of the disease can't be an excuse to isolate these groups. What we should do is {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(get) rid of (消除) discrimination and show sympathy (同情) instead.

Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many people {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(live) in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious (传染性的) and dangerous. However, some people turn pale at the mention of "people from Wuhan or Hubei province", the center of the outbreak.

    Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He treated a suspected (疑似的) patient {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(name)Chen Hui who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate (绝望的) and avoided {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(keep)in touch with other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him.

    Chen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(work) in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23. Though her temperature was fine and she hasn't been to her hometown – Hubei province – since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(will not) receive Hubei guests from the next day.

    However, the real enemy is the virus – not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner. "Even though the virus started in Wuhan, it doesn't respect nationality or race (种族). It does not check your passport (护照) before it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected," he said.

    It is not the {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(patient) fault that they have been infected. There is no reason to blame them. If patients didn't go to the hospital for fear of discrimination, the virus {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(spread) to more people. "Protecting them is just as important as protecting ourselves," Ding said. 

Poem that inspires

At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), six hosts read a poem to inspire people across the country. It called for greater respect for medical workers, as well as called on everyone to work together to fight the virus. One of the lines – "we isolate (隔离) the virus, but we don't isolate love" – has been {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(wide) posted online.

 A. 补全短文根据短文呢内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

Have you ever heard the word "body image"?It means the way we see our own bodies and how we feel about them. Some people have a good body image﹣they know that while their bodies might not be perfect,they are still healthy and happy. 

But many others,especially women,have a "broken" view of their bodies. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}I often see them complain about their weight,even though they are already in good shape. I want to tell them to stop worrying and complaining(抱怨),but It's not my place to do that. This phenomenon(现象) has been a problem in the US and other countries for many years. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Some of you may remember the "A4 challenge" of

2016. Women put pictures online,comparing their waist to the width of a piece of A4 printing paper. A4 paper is only 20cm wide. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Unluckily,society and the media will probably always promote(提倡) these kinds of strict beauty ideals. But one thing to remember is that as long as you are not very thin or overweight,you are probably in good health. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
 

A. For most people,that would mean that they are at an unhealthy weight. 

B. They feel like they can never be thin enough. 

C. You are fine just the way you are. 

D. But it seems to me that Chinese society put more pressure on women to look perfect. 

E. I have seen this among my own female friends. 

F. They even want to have A4 waist. 

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