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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类: 难易度:困难

浙江省2024年中考英语真题

 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Martin is a boy full of questions. He asks questions all day long and(hope) to get the answers at once. 

One morning, he looked up at the skyasked, "What makes the day? What makes the night? And how?"

"The earth travels around the sun. It turns to face the sun to make the day and turns away from the sun to make the night, "said(he) father. "Now please, will you go and play?

But the boy didn't want(play). He looked up, down, and all around, and said, I can't feel the earth turning. Why?"

"The earth is so big. We're too small to feel it turn. "Dad replied in a much(loud)voice. "Now please, will you go and playa moment?"

Martin tried. He played with some(toy), and then studied the pictures of the sun and the earth, but questions were still everywhere!

At bedtime, while his mother(tell) him a story, Martin couldn't help asking. " can see the sun now?

"People on the other side of the earth, "Mom answered gently. "Hmm, "she thought, "maybe he will becomegreat scientist in the future. "

Martin lay in his bed and kept on thinking about the sun, the earth, the moon and the stars. 

举一反三
从方框中选出与下文中各段落相对应的标题。

A. How to get on well with others

B. How to greet(问候,打招呼)

C. When to arrive

D. How to get on with our parents

E. What to bring

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ⑴The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come "around 3:00", that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ⑵Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolate for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} ⑶When you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names, and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ⑷As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. But in what ways? First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other. What's more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} ⑸Everybody has his parents. But not everybody gets on well with his parents. Well, first, we should respect our parents because they bring us up and care for us all the time. Second, we are supposed to do some housework at home. We should help clean the room, cook meals and so on. Third, we should care for them, have a talk with them about their work.

 阅读理解

One day, a successful businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning. When he opened the door of his car, a stray dog(流浪狗) sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg! He was angry and threw a rock at the dog, but he was not able to hit it. 

Upon reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers. During the meeting, he took out his anger on his managers. His managers were upset about this, and took out their own anger on the employees(员工) working under them. Gradually, the businessman's anger spread through the whole company. '

The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife opened the door. She asked him, "Why are you so late today?" The man shouted at his wife, "I didn't go to the office to play soccer, I went to work. So don't ask me such stupid questions!" His wife was upset about being shouted at for no reason. She turned her anger on their son, who was watching TV. "This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now!" She yelled. 

The son became upset as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a rock and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away, barking in pain. 

Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on others who are not to blame for our mood. This is not fair to others. We should learn to control our anger. 

 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

"Sunrise gold" is a color that means a lot to me. The color mixes gold with a bit of red and yellow. I like it because it gives me peace, energy and hope in the face of difficulty.

When I was in the eighth grade, I took part in a speech competition. Although I made all my efforts, I didn't win. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} I had trouble falling asleep that night. It was 3:30 in the morning, and there was nothing but me and my unhappy heart. I got up and went upstairs to the roof (屋顶) top to clear my mind.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} At first, it was orange and red, but after a short while, the sun awoke from its sleep and painted the sky with its gold colour. The sunlight shone on everything—trees, roofs and streets. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} The rays of light woke up the gentle morning wind and sent it moving across the field, touching my face and everything gently. It also woke up the early birds, which were singing happily.

There and then I realized that past is history, no matter how much we regret it. I thought to myself, "Maybe I can start once more, just like the dawn(黎明)." {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Now, whenever I face difficulties, I remember what the "sunrise gold" made me understand that morning.

A. So I never doubted I could deal with it.

B. I tried to remember all of what I heard.

C. The failure hit me hard and made me feel painful.

D. I went downstairs, feeling energetic and hopeful.

E. I stayed there until a ray of light appeared in the sky.

F. I felt its warmth flow through my body and into my heart.

 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个语言课程,请为每个人推荐一个合适的课程。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Mr. Tanaka from Japan opens a restaurant in Guangzhou. Most people here speak Cantonese (广东话). So he wants to take one-to-one class to learn it.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Mr. Wang always does business with people in Meizhou. But he can't understand them at all when they speak Hakka(客家话).

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Xie Ling, a middle school student, is worried about her spoken English test. She wants to correct her pronunciations online.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Liu Ning is learning Japanese. She wants to find a teacher to help her practise spoken Japanese and correct her pronunciations online.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Aida Misa from Japan is looking for a Chinese teacher to help her to prepare for the 23rd Chinese Bridge-Chinese Proficiency (精通) Competition for Foreign College Students.

A. This online class is perfect for foreigners who want to learn Chinese. Our teachers have ten years' teaching experience.

B. This online one-to-one class is perfect for Japanese who want to learn Cantonese. We promise you can communicate with others in Cantonese in four months.

C. If you are preparing for the Japanese-Language Proficiency Test, you should take this one-to-two class. All of our teachers are Japanese.

D. Are you worried about your spoken Japanese? Our teachers online can not only practice spoken Japanese with you but also correct your wrong pronunciations.

E. Want to understand Guangdon g dialects(方言) like Cantonese and Hakka? This one-to-two class is a good choice. All the teachers are Cantonese.

F. This class is for people who do business with foreigners. You will be able to practise spoken English with people from English-speaking

countries.

G. This online class is good for middle school students who want to improve their spoken English. We have experienced teachers to help with your pronunciations.

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