题型：阅读选择 题类： 难易度：普通
浙江省义乌丹溪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月独立作业检测英语试卷
A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish，but also put QR codes(二维码) on it.
"When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen，I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money，"one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging. "
This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example，Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting，we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(经济利益). For example，a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper，saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits，some countries have developed successful sorting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle，the cap，the wrapper(包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year，families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.
In Australia，every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid(盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags，the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass，and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets，the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It takes recycling quite easy.
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What's the name of the book？ Educated. |
Who {#blank#}1{#/blank#}the writer of the book？ The US writer Tara Westover. |
What is the book about？ The book talks about Westover's life. Before she turned 17，she had never traveled outside her hometown {#blank#}2{#/blank#}is a small mountain village in Idaho，US. None of the kids in her family，including Westover herself，had ever been to a school on a hospital. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} she got older and older，she felt like she needed to get away from this uncomfortable/situation. With hard work and the encouragement of her brother，Westover went off to college and later got a PhD in history at Cambridge University. Education changed her life and helped her become a better person. |
What do you learn from the book？ {#blank#}4{#/blank#}is a really important and beautiful word. It allows girls like Westover to enter a bigger world，letting them {#blank#}5{#/blank#}like birds toward their own goals. I wish for all of us to be like free and powerful birds，growing and changing through challenges and difficulties. |
kind many the and whether they how throw for follow |
Have you heard of Tomato Festival? It's a famous festival in Spain, and even around the world. People in {#blank#}1{#/blank#} small town named Bunol celebrate Tomato Festival in August every year. There are many{#blank#}2{#/blank#} of activities during the festival, such as parades(游行)and street parties. Among them, the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} exciting one is the tomato fight.
On the day of the tomato fight, the local people and tourists from all over the world come to the town square together, waiting{#blank#}4{#/blank#} the large trucks full of tomatoes to arrive. When the tomato fight starts, everyone can have fun{#blank#}5{#/blank#} tomatoes. People needn't care about {#blank#}6{#/blank#} they know the objects(目标)they throw tomatoes at. They can be {#blank#}7{#/blank#} families, friends and even strangers. {#blank#}8{#/blank#} interesting it is! The tomato fight usually lasts for an hour {#blank#}9{#/blank#} ends up with running out of over 100 tons of tomatoes.
If you want to join in this special fight, you must {#blank#}10{#/blank#} two important rules about it: You must squash(压软)the tomato before throwing it; you can only throw tomatoes at other people.
Britney School is looking for a student president for the new term. The following speeches are from four candidates(候选人).
I'm Jenny. I come to you and want a chance to be your student president. I could help with your problems on all the subjects. I may not be running on the most exciting platform. I do, however, believe in failness for all students. My goal: one-on-one Q&. A time for all the subjects. | Hello, everyone ! My name is Albert. I will help you with your life at school if I become the student president. I will ask our school to have better lunches. Each one of you wants healthy meals, I believe. My goal: longer lunch breaks and healthier desserts. |
Hi, everyone! I'm glad to introduce myself. I'm Eva. Since we have a lot of study stress these days, more clubs will be opened after school during the school days to help you to relax if I can be the student president. My goal: hotline service at 875-6352 from Monday to Friday. | I'm Mark. Do you want to vote for me? I'm running for student president. I will try different ways to make our life better and more colorful. A lot of things can be done to relax like more time. for sports and exercise. My goal: more game time and a better gym, sometimes yoga. |
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