题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:困难
浙江省衢州市衢江区2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
Whenever we think about something, most of us have a feeling of words going through our minds. However, if you stop and try to listen to your own thoughts, you'll notice that they are not in order at all. It's easy to imagine that we think in the language that we speak, but this is completely wrong. Language can show the results of our thinking, but it's not the thinking itself.
Getting the joke
Think about what happens when you "get" a joke: "I've decided to sell my Hoover (吸尘器). . . well, it was just collecting dust (灰尘). " Whether you laugh or not, you react (反应) at once. Then you try to put into words what the joke actually is.
Another example is the thinking you need when playing a fast-moving video game. You might shout "Yes!"or "Got you!". But if you had to talk about all your plans aloud, your game play would slow down. Thoughts always come first and the expression of our thoughts in words comes later.
Thinking in silence
Humans think about things without language all the time, and only report their thoughts in the language when they have time to do so. You can test this with a game. Read a word quickly, out loud or in your head. You'll find that while you're doing this, you won't be able to think with words, but you can still plan, reason and imagine, pretty much as normal.
Smart minds
Just because humans don't need language to think, it doesn't mean that words don't help us. The real magic of language is that it allows people to share their thoughts with others. This means you don't have to face the world by yourself-you can learn from ideas created by the elderly. This lets humans develop science and technology, laws and stories. People can think without language, but language makes humans so smart.
Home town: Venice, Italy Population: about 343 thousand Famous places: La Fenice Opera House, St. Mark's Square Venice has a history of more than 1500 years. It's called River City. People travel through the city not by car or bus but boat. It's also Marco Polo's home town. — Franco | Home town: Montreal, Canada Population: about 4100 thousand Famous places: Old Montreal, Mount- Royal Park There are many famous universities, such as University of Montreal. The Mount Royal is 233 meters high. It rains a lot and no season is wetter than summer there. — Jessica | ||
Home town: Cairo, Egypt Population: about 22.8 million Famous places: the Pyramids(金字塔群), the Great Sphinx(狮身人面像) Cairo is the capital of Egypt. It's an international travel city. People can travel on a boat on the Nile River. — Nefertari | Home town: Altay(阿勒泰), China Population: about 668 thousand Famous places: the Altay Mountains, Kanas Lake A TV play has made Altay become a travel hotpot city in 2024. It is famous for its beautiful sightseeing in every season. — Zhang Xin |
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