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牛津版(深圳·广州)英语八年级上册Unit3 Computers第1课时ReadingI训练案

 阅读理解

Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier", said Guo. "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat(微信).Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone."

The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative(创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.

Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers which makes learning more fun," said Tingting, a student of Guo's.

"The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share," Guo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."

However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.

(1)、According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ____.
A、What B、QQ C、email D、blog(博客)
(2)、Guo's students think the new way is ____.
A、strange B、boring C、interesting D、unnecessary
(3)、What does "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A、The paper is not easy to keep. B、Keeping and sharing the code easily. C、Trying to use new technology in education. D、Education itself is a kind of creation.
(4)、Some parents are worried, because they think their children will ____.
A、talk with teachers face to face B、spend too much time on computers or phones C、not like the new way of handing in homework D、find the QR codes too difficult to use
(5)、What's the main idea of the passage?
A、Teachers needn't check homework any more. B、Students needn't hand in homework any more. C、Using QR codes makes checking homework easier. D、Some parents are worried about their children.
举一反三
阅读理解

    A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.

    "When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."

    This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.

    China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

    What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of the benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.

    Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.

    In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.

 阅读理解

Maybe you have known much about the Amazon Rainforest, but there are some other forests in the world that play a significant role in keeping the balance of the Earth's ecosystem. Let's take a look. 

No.1①    ▲

Found in Southeast Alaska and spreading about 26,560 square miles, the Tongass National Forest is the largest national forest in the United States and the largest temperate rainforest(温带雨林) in North America. That means it holds almost a third of the Earth's old-growth temperate rainforests, which are particularly important due to its high levels of stored carbon (碳)and energy. 

No.2②    ▲

Located in Yunnan Province in Southwest China, Xishuangbanna Tropical Rainforest has been listed as an official UNESCO biosphere reserve(生态圈保护区)since 1990. 

Spreading about 936 square miles, the forest supports a large number of rare and endangered species, including 90% of China's entire wild Asian elephant population. 

No.3③    ▲

As one of the oldest forests in the world, Daintree Rainforest in Australia is believed to be over 135 million years old. At 463 square miles in size, Daintree Rainforest contains over half of the country's bat and butterfly species, helping it serve as an important source of pollination(授粉)for the rest of the region. 

No.4④    ▲

The 40-square-mile Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is one of the most popular bird watching destinations in the world. Monteverde is also home to jaguars, pumas, several species of monkeys, and colorful red-eyed tree frogs.

选词填空

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Weixin (微信) was put into market on January 21,2011. Because of {#blank#}1{#/blank#} attractive functions (功能),low cost and convenience,it becomes a hot free software.You can see people around you {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Weixin to talk with their friends now.They are especially students in high schools and universities.The other users are workers.The age range is from ten to sixty years old.Most people may become Weixin users.

Weixin supports Wi﹣Fi and 5 G network.It can enjoy group chat up to 500 people.Besides this,it can do {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.Weixin can search people around you.It also supports to send video.You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any time.It can share your messages to the world and make new friends.Weixin can {#blank#}4{#/blank#}your pictures and texts in your phone.It also helps you to get your messages from {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.Weixin makes {#blank#}6{#/blank#} people"talk"with each other in different places at different time.People believe that there will {#blank#}7{#/blank#}many other functions created in the future.

The cost of Weixin is very low.It almost costs {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to own Weixin if you have a smart phone such as Nokia,Motorola,Lenovo. {#blank#}9{#/blank#} it costs web traffic (流量) to send and receive messages.It is enough to spend ten yuan on your web traffic for a month.The low cost is one of the main {#blank#}10{#/blank#}why Weixin becomes popular.Most people can afford it.

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