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题型:选词填空(语篇) 题类: 难易度:困难

广东省清远市2024-2025学年九年级上学期8月开学考试英语试卷

用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文, 方框中有两个单词多余。

share day boil while also they relax leaf late close drink change

" Stove— boiled tea"(围炉煮茶)— China's newest way to relax

 China's traditional tea- making has became the latest world intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产)." Stove- boiled tea" is  a latest" Guo Chao", which is from Tang and Song dynasties. So far, the traditional way of  tea has become a new popularity in China. It puts Chinese culture into people's lives.

 The process of drinking tea has a sense of occasion(仪式感). Usually, before boiling tea, tea  are roasted(烘烤) on a stove. Then they are heated in a pot over a charcoal- filled(木炭) stove.

 The art of boiling tea is a time  with friends or family. People sit around the st ove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with  hot tea. It's a pleasure to chat with friends  having tea. People also post their moments(晒朋友圈) of stove- boiled tea wearing traditional Hanfu. Stove- boiled tea is more of a social activity. It  young people's understanding of drinking tea now.

 Similar to other new lifestyles," stove- boiled tea" shows young people's ideas to get much  to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind. It's  to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.

举一反三
阅读理解

A tornado (龙卷风) is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage (损坏). As they move across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and then throw them very far. It is important to find a safe place if a tornado gets close.

A safe place could be a basement ( 地下室) or the lowest floor. If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house. You should curl up (蜷缩) into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands.

But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes. One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado. They use special tools to measure (测量) what is happening in and around a tornado.

One special tool is called a tornado probe ( 探测仪). Inside the tornado probe, there are sensors (传感器) to measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and direction.

Some probes even have cameras, so the scientists can see and understand what it's like to be in a tornado.

To be able to get these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado. Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next. Then they drive to that location and put down the probe. If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and try another place. If they are right, the tornado will go near or even right over the probe. Then they take all of the measurements

from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form (形成) and travel. And they can give people some warning to keep away from a dangerous tornado.

 阅读理解

Do you have trouble trying to create the next big idea?

Sometimes the answer isn't to just force an idea out of your mind.

Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting your mind wander(走神). Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of a new idea, try daydreaming.

Daydreams allow your mind to run freely and even increase productivity in some cases. Daydreaming develops creativity which is why you have an ah-ha moment and sudden insight(领悟) about a situation. Daydreaming allows you to uncover thoughts and ideas you did not realize you even had and get the thoughts hidden under the surface.

Researchers from the University of California, Santa Barbara, found a connection between daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes making participants first do an "unusual-use task". They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.

Then, the participants choose to do one of the following four things before doing the "unusual-use task" again; complete a difficult task, complete an easy task, take a 12-minute break, or skip a 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.

Surprisingly, the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many participants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.

But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as "unconscious thought". Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a way that you are unaware of.

When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.

Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them. Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander.

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