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题型:完形填空 题类: 难易度:普通

北京市大兴区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

The Ugly Duckling

It'sa hot summer. The mother duck is looking at her1 . She is very happy, and she is waiting. "Quack ! Quack !" the baby ducklings(鸭子) come out one by one. But the biggest egg is still there. At last, the duckling comes out. This duckling is very2 and ugly(丑的) , so they all call him "the ugly duckling " .

The ugly duckling is lonely(孤独的). No one3 him. His brothers and sisters don'twant to play with him. The other ducklings say to their mother, "He is so ugly. He is not your child." The mother duck is very4 . The ugly duckling cries, then he goes away(离开).

He walks and walks. Then he sees a small house. In the house, there is an old woman and a dog. The ugly duckling asks, "Can5 stay here?" The old woman says, "OK. Come in." But the dog

doesn't like him. So he goes away again.

Autumn comes, and the leaves(树叶) turn yellow. One evening, the ugly duckling sees a lot of beautiful birds. " Swans(天鹅)!"he6 ,"How beautiful !"He looks at himself and cries, "I'm so ugly."

Winter comes, the ugly duckling is very cold and hungry. A farmer sees him and takes him home.7 the farmer's son and wife don't like him. They drive(驱赶) him away. The ugly duckling is very sad. He goes away again.

Spring comes, and it's sunny and warm. One day, the ugly duckling 8 many beautiful swans. He says, "Nice to meet you." The swan says, "Nice to meet you, beautiful swan." He looks at the water.

He sees a beautiful swan. He is very happy. He shouts(喊), "I am aswan !"

(1)
A、 photo B、 eggs C、 children D、 house
(2)
A、 short B、 thin C、 old D、 big
(3)
A、 loves B、 sees C、 helps D、 stops
(4)
A、 sad B、 kind C、 clever D、 cute
(5)
A、 he B、 you C、 they D、 I
(6)
A、 tells B、 talks C、 says D、 speaks
(7)
A、 And B、 But C、 Or D、 So
(8)
A、 brings B、 draws C、 meets D、 catches
举一反三
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

Mr. and Mrs. Albino, with 64 children, have the world's largest family. Not one of their children is adopted(领养).

When people hear about the Albinos' large family, the first question they ask is, "How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?" The answer is simple: {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Soon after the Albinos got married, the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs. Albino loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.

The Albinos spent the early years in Argentina. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr. and Mrs. Albino and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week journey on mules. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

During the snowstorm, Mrs. Albino gave birth to triplets, a boy and two girls!

The oldest Albino children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albino children still live with their parents. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.

At times there is very little food in the Albinos' small house when there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs. Albino makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. "The smallest eat first, and then the bigger ones. We've always done it that way," she says. Obviously, the Albinos do not have enough money for their big family, then, do they continue to have children?

The Albinos do not use birth control because it is against their religion(宗教). They could let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albino will not allow it, "When my two brothers and I were babies," she says, "our mother left us at an orphanage(孤儿院) and never returned. We lived there together until we were five. Then a couple adopted my brothers and I was left behind. I was heartbroken.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Even if I didn't have much money, I would always take care of my children by myself." Mrs. Albino has kept her promise.

A. Every time Mrs. Albino gave birth, she had twins or triplets.

B. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains.

C. Then they decided to move to Chile.

D. The family lives in a two- room shack(小屋) in Colina Chile.

E. Mrs. Albino loves her children very much.

F. I promised myself that when I became a mother, I would never give my children away.

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A lady and her husband in usual clothes walkedinto the president of Harvard's outer office. "We want to see thepresident," the lady said softly.Looking at the usual couple, the secretary said, "He'll be busy all day."" We'll wait," the lady replied.

   For hours, the secretary did nothing for them,hoping that they would finally go away. They didn't. "Maybe if they justsee you for a few minutes, they'll leave," the secretary finallytold the president.

   The presidentlooked down at the couple.The lady told him, "We had a son that hadstudied in Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. But he was accidentally killed.And my husband and I would like to build something for him in Harvard. "Madam," the president saidangrily, "we can't put up a statue forevery person who attended Harvard and died."

   "Oh, no," the lady explainedquickly, "we mean we would givea building to Harvard." The president lookedat their usual clothes, and then said, "A building! Do youknow how much a building costs? It took us over seven and a half million dollarsto build Harvard."

   The lady turned to her husband and said quietly,"Is that all it coststo start a university?" Her husband nodded.Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California wherethey built a university with their name—a memorial(纪念)to a son that Harvardno longer cared about.

   You can easily judge the character of others byhow they treat those who can do nothing for them or to them.

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.

One day, while I was 1 in the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.

She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform(表演) in front of so many people.

She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. "Thank you," she said.

"I have been going through a hard time, 7 you've made me hopeful again," I said to her.

"I'm glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so 8 ?"

"Well, my mum has lost her job, and I'm not sure what to do..."

"Did you notice the 9 you were walking? Your head was down," she said. "Don't be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more... Lift your head up."

I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. "13 are you playing the piano here?" I asked her with a smile.

She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music.

I smiled a little wider, realising that no difficulties could stop me from going on.

 完形填空

On a winter afternoon, I was walking in a garden in the warm sunshine. I felt warm and 1 .

Suddenly, an apple tree caught my eye. I walked 2 towards it, searching for a perfect apple. However, all the apples were red and big. I couldn't wait to pick one which was the 3 in my eyes. In order to enjoy it, I took a little bite, but bitterness(苦涩), quickly spread through my mouth. At this moment, I realized that beautiful 4 didn't mean the beauty inside and that the beauty inside was much more important than the outside. I walked to the dustbin and prepared to throw it away. After much hesitation(犹豫),I5 throwing it away. I thought it was chosen by me and I should eat it up though it was really 6 to eat. I must be responsible for my 7 .

After eating it up, I turned round to the apple tree,8 that since the beautiful apples didn't taste good, the ugly one must be delicious. When I got ready to pick the apple which I thought was delicious. Then, a boy rushed out behind me and picked the apple. I saw him eating the apple. I knew that it must be very delicious for his big 9 . I lost a delicious apple because of my hesitation.

Life is like picking apples. When we decide to do something, we should begin without any. hesitation or we may10 the chance.

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