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题型:完形填空 题类: 难易度:普通

四川省乐山市2024年中考英语真题

 阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Recently, a video has become popular online.  In the video, a man at Beijing's Summer Palace (颐和园) 1 information about the park's buildings with visitors.  Is the man a tour guide? What's so special about him? Well, in fact, he is a 2 at the Summer Palace. 

"One day I saw a few visitors.  They were reading 3 , but they still couldn't find the right way, so I offered them some help," says Zhang Xu, the cleaner.  "In addition to(除……以外) our daily cleaning work, we also provide more 4 like answering questions and giving directions. "

For Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place.  As a child, he came here to play.  When he 5 up, he began to work here and became a part of it.  Zhang started working at the Summer Palace in late 

2021.  "Every morning when I 6 here and begin my work, I feel like I am one of the stones in the garden," he says. 

Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace.  And he wants to 7 everything about it.  In his free time, Zhang likes reading books about it and looking for the information online.  That 8 him an expert(专家) at the Summer Palace.  He often shares information about the buildings with visitors.  "I'm very glad to help more people enjoy the beauty(美丽) of the place," he says. 

(1)
A、 loses B、 shares C、 shuts D、 invents
(2)
A、 doctor B、 waiter C、 cleaner D、 driver
(3)
A、 novels B、 textbooks C、 newspaper D、 guidebooks
(4)
A、 services B、 food C、 money D、 chances
(5)
A、 woke B、 looked C、 grew D、 got
(6)
A、 arrive B、 leave C、 sleep D、 remember
(7)
A、 clean B、 know C、 hurt D、 improve
(8)
A、 sends B、 gives C、 lends D、 makes
举一反三
True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容)

    A rabbit is running into its hole. You may ask, "What happened?"

    Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is a danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

    Many other animals use this kind of language too. When a bee found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the other bees to go with it to find food.

    Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs (发出呼噜呼噜的声音) when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.

    But human beings have something that no animals have—a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information and to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animal can do this. No animal has the wonderful power of language.

    No one knows how man learned to make words. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.

    People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not know all of them. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.

阅读表达

I went to Grand Canyon (大峡谷) National Park in July 2012 for the first time and I knew I wanted to work there as a park ranger(管理员). Park rangers protect the park's animals, plants, land, buildings, and people.

Now, as a park ranger for Grand Canyon National Park, I share the science, history and beauty of this park with thousands of visitors from around the world.

National parks are like outdoor museums. Park rangers have all kinds of jobs, depending on where they work and what they studied during college. I teach school field trips(实地考察), work at visitor centers and help people stay safe during their visit.

My favorite part of my job is showing children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips. Children are often amazed at the canyon's size and colors. Sometimes, they think it looks like a painting.

Being a park ranger requires a lot of energy. I walk several miles and talk with hundreds of people each day. Park rangers must enjoy working with people and speaking in front of groups. Nearly 5 million people visit Grand Canyon National Park every year.

Park rangers must also be prepared for any situation. Recently, I broke a traffic jam(堵塞). It was caused by a huge elk(麋鹿)standing in the road. Elks can become dangerous when they get scared, so I asked visitors to stop their cars and take pictures from far away. Believe it or not, I also help protect people from monkeys. It is not allowed to feed animals in national parks. But sometimes, visitors try to feed monkeys.

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