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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类: 难易度:普通

山东省烟台市2024年中考英语真题

5分,满分15分)

1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But let's be honest: not many of us really like to eat them, mainly  they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they  (buy). Now here's the thing: homemade mooncakes. They're amazing, whether you're eating them  (you) or giving them to your friends as gifts. Yes, they require a lot of effort, but they're worth it.

 (produce) mooncakes, you'll need a mold (模具). Molds are available in different sizes and depths. I usually use a traditional large  (wood) mold. But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just line.

Before cooking, I prepare several kinds of ingredients (原料) and make them into balls separately. The key to  (make) proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers (层). In my way, the middle ball is made of nut (坚果) pieces. The  (two) layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar, which is lastly covered with a layer of pastry (油酥面团). It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven.

It's important to follow the cooking  (instruction) carefully. To prevent breaking up, I first cook mooncakes  a high temperature to set the pattern and shape. Then, I lower the temperature and remove them  (regular) to brush the surface with egg wash.

Just look at my mooncakes! Not bad. right?

举一反三
综合填空

Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶) . The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹) . F{#blank#}1{#/blank#}sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out e{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle (挣扎;奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly!The struggle develops the e{#blank#}3{#/blank#} in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.

When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them s{#blank#}4{#/blank#} and ready to face life.

When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.

One famous businessman, who now o{#blank#}5{#/blank#}many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. He had to b{#blank#}6{#/blank#}up a big family. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading s{#blank#}7{#/blank#} lives.

Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So, some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some a{#blank#}8{#/blank#}for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock—climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of t{#blank#}9{#/blank#}. For countries to continue to become successful, it is i{#blank#}10{#/blank#}that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

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