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题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通

四川省成都市2024年中考英语考前必刷卷

 阅读理解

*Playing stone balls

During the Qing dynasty, kids often kicked a stone ball around in groups in winter to keep warm in the Northern China. Stones were made into small balls and played with feet. It became popular because it was easy and cost little. People enjoy playing and watching it.

*Playing hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is so popular that we can even feel its fun from many poems in Tang Dynasty. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or, more commonly, some kids hide and one child must try to find them.

*Playing diabolo

Diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and is empty in the center. Diabolo will make a sound when moving on the thread (线) at a high speed. It passed down to common people during the Ming Dynasty and it started to become a popular way to exercise then. You can still see people play it in groups or by themselves now.

*Watching shadow puppets

With music and storytelling, children in ancient times enjoyed watching artists maninulate puppets moving behind the screen. It's just like watching a film. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its top. Nowadays, they are the presents sent by the Chinese government to foreign leaders.

(1)、According to the text, which is the earliest popular game in history?
A、Playing stone balls. B、Playing hide-and-seek. C、Playing diabolo.
(2)、Which game will Sally and Tom prefer?

A、Tom—Playing diabolo, Sally—Watching shadow puppets. B、Tom—Playing hide-and-seek, Sally—Playing diabolo. C、Tom—Playing stone balls, Sally—Watching shadow puppets.
(3)、Which of the following matches with the meaning of the word "manipulate"?

manipulate /ma'nipjuleit/ verb

A、to control or influence sb/sth, often in a dishonest way B、to control or use sth in a skillful way C、to move a person's bone into its correct position.
(4)、What can we know about in each of the games from the passage?
A、materials and rules B、history and materials C、popularity and history
(5)、Which slogan would the museum choose for the show?
A、Colorful sports, great wisdom B、Interesting games, valuable traditions. C、Remember the history, change the future.
举一反三
阅读理解

    What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren't they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue?

    We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can't fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1,200 kilometers from the earth, we'll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.

    Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange and other colors in the sky, such are the most beautiful moments of the day.

    Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into the outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.

    Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters (使散射) the sunlight. Light travels through the air. Without air there would be no colors.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.

First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you health y and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.

Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.

Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.

All in all, maybe you' re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.

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