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题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通

江苏省南通市海安市十三校2023-2024学年联考八年级下学期5月月考英语试卷

阅读理解

Do you know what Oxfam is? Where was it started? How many branches does it have now?

"Oxfam" is the short form for the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief (全国饥荒救济委员会). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the Second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the war was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending materials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12 countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.

Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, DC, then in 1973 Oxfam America moved to Boston. In England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of the world.

Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of Oxfam International. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in the world.

(1)、Why was Oxfam first started in England in 1942?
A、Because World War II happened there. B、Because there were too many people. C、Because Oxfam America moved to Boston. D、Because Oxfam Hong Kong was started.
(2)、What does the underlined word "founded" mean in Chinese?
A、找到 B、成立 C、赞助 D、施与
(3)、When was Oxfam America set up in the USA?
A、In 1941. B、In 1942. C、In 1970. D、In 1973.
(4)、The best title of this passage is ____.
A、Oxfam America B、Oxfam Canada C、Oxfam Hong Kong D、Oxfam's history
举一反三
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.

A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.

American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school.

When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students' exam passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.

Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because cache teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students take part in after-school activities. These activities include sports, specially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

Title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} in an American High School

Outline

Details

Introduction

✧It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

Lockers and textbooks

✧Every student has a locker for textbooks and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} clothes.

✧They would rather loan (租借) than buy {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} transport

✧Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their {#blank#}6{#/blank#} send them to school by car.

✧They can {#blank#}7{#/blank#} themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.

Classes and classrooms

✧Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} classes.

✧They go to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} classrooms for each subject.

After school activities

✧After school most of the students take {#blank#}10{#/blank#} in their favourite activities, including sports and clubs.

 阅读理解

Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承)a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn't happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn't have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. 

Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children's study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. 

When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. "It was nothing special," he said. "Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn't know anything about their life." Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. "When I met her, I felt very happy," he said. "And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children."

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