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题型:单词拼写(语篇) 题类: 难易度:普通

【全效学习】英语八年级下册课时提优学习八年级下册英语A本 Module 4 Unit 3

阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

We may catch a cold any time of the year, especially in winter and in spring. When we get a cold, we might have a low-grade (发烧;发热), a runny nose and a headache. And you may have an  (痛;疼痛) in your body as well. The cold can make us feel (极坏的) all over. Most people get healthy in about 7 —10 days. However, it may take longer for those who are not in excellent (身体状况) or those who have some other 

 (病;疾病).

Don't worry. Follow the advice below, and you will  (保护) yourself from getting a cold:

▲Wash your hands often with soap and water;

▲Stay away from people who are (有病的). They can pass the cold on to you whenever they  (咳嗽) or sneeze(打喷嚏);

▲Eat different (种类) of vegetables and fruits. They are full of vitamin C and vitamin D. They can help keep your body healthy to fight off the cold;

▲Keep physically (活跃的)and take exercise every day.

举一反三
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。每空一词。

Until the beginning of July, there has been no rain in northern Italy for over 100 days. Add to that the high temperatures, and the locals get very dry conditions. This is the most serious dry spell(干旱期)for that area in the past 70 years. Because of this situation, the country's longest river, the Po, is drying up!

This is bad news for several different reasons. The fresh water of the Po provides drinking water for northern Italy. Besides, farmers in this area need the water of the Po to keep their crops growing. What's more, the flowing river water is used to create about half of the hydroelectric power(水力发电)for Italy. Its drying up means that more natural gas(天然气) will be used, which is bad for the environment.

There have been some interesting discoveries from this lack of rain, however. Between Florence and Milan, a long ship sunk (沉没)in 1943 appeared because of the low water levels of the river. Now many tourists and locals come to see this ship. A German tank has also appeared out of water near Mantua. At other places along the river, people can even walk on the sandy river bed. Although this may be interesting, people in Italy and around the world are hoping for the return of rain to refill the Po!

The longest river in Italy is drying up!

The {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

·Rain hasn't {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in northern Italy for a long time.

·The temperatures are higher than usual.

Bad influences

·People have less drinking water from the Po.

·A lack of rain makes it {#blank#}3{#/blank#}for crops to grow.

·People will {#blank#}4{#/blank#}more natural gas, which is bad for the environment.

Interesting

discoveries

·A long ship sunk in 1943 and a tank from {#blank#}5{#/blank#} appeared.

· People are even able to walk on the sandy river bed.

 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A marathon is a long running race of 26.2 miles (42.195 kilometres). The first Olympic Marathon was held in Athens. Now, many cities host their own marathons every year. Some of the best- known marathons around the world are the New York City Marathon, the Boston Marathon and the Tokyo Marathon. Among them, the Boston Marathon which started in 1897, is the oldest yearly marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just a race.

Themes of marathons add fun and meaning to the hard miles. Runners run for helping sick kids, celebrating important events, or just enjoying nature. There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which is known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. Runners can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches.

Marathon routes bring people more understanding of the old sport. Some routes provide great sporting challenges for runners. The routes offer various surfaces, from bridges to sand to hills. Runners of all skill levels can sweat freely and push their limits in the race. Some routes are well planned for runners to explore the many sides of a city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the runners along the great wonder of the world. The race can be an amazing chance to get to know Beijing, its people and local food.

A marathon is quite a journey for runners to enjoy the run, challenge themselves and experience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore.

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