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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省启东市2017届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷

阅读理解。

    Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He's a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?

Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong—- he didn't die. He can't walk now but he uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He can't feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).

    Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表)or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1991, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1998, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.

(1)、Which of the following is NOT true?
A、Stephen is good at thinking.  B、Stephen cannot walk.   C、Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions.   D、Stephen had once studied math and science at Oxford University.
(2)、How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?
A、21 B、23 C、27 D、25
(3)、A Brief History of Time is ________.
A、a book which is well-known all over the word B、a book about Rome's history C、Stephen's talk collection with the Pope in Rome D、Stephen's talk collection with me in China
(4)、Stephen's  studies DO NOT relate(涉及) to ________ according to the passage.
A、science B、math C、philosophy D、art
(5)、The right order of Stephen's  main experiences is ________.

a. He went to Cambridge University.

b. He became very ill.

c. He wrote his first import book.

d. He met the Pope in Rome.

A、c- a- b - d B、a- b- c- d  C、b-a-d-c D、a- c- b – d
举一反三
阅读理解

    Today, after 10 days of medical treatment, for the first time, I went out alone to meet a motherly lady who I had met during my stay in a program. She had been unwell recently and I lived alone. Her sons live in foreign countries.

    After I called her and told about my plan to visit her, she started becoming excited and happily planning food at once. Nowadays, she has a lady cook coming by to help her but she does part of the work herself with her bandaged leg.

    I reached her home alone after being guided a couple of times by her before. I carried little things (snacks, books etc.) for her. She had been waiting for some time when I arrived. We talked about different things from health to her life and mine, from past to future, from food to travel etc. During the discussion, her care for me became clear when she made warm suggestions or supported me.

    During the last few months, she had struggled with health and housework. She had got over those difficulties and here she was telling me how all of us must face some problems. She had seen a few people facing worse problems in the hospital and mentioned about their cases and was grateful for her present condition which was manageable.

    She wanted to gift me something—she kept thinking of a dress, watch, footwear etc. whatever was new and great in her home. I kept refusing but finally took the footwear out of politeness.

    She loved the snacks I had brought and wanted to eat them with her tea. I was quite happy to see the child like interest.

    While I was spending time with my motherly friend, the following thought kept coming back to me-probably this is why I have lived through the 10 days in this city. The time I spent with her seemed so much needed. I felt the deep peace it could bring to me and that brought such a big joy!

 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

In 2004, Zhang Guimei saw a girl sitting silently on the side of a road on a cold morning, with a broken basket at her side.

Zhang, a local high school teacher, asked what was wrong. The girl told Zhang that she wanted to go to school, but her family was too poor to afford it. Zhang went to the 14-year-old girl's home and advised her parents to allow their daughter to continue schooling. However, they finally refused her. Unable to help, Zhang left. With the teenager always on her mind, Zhang was trying to work out how to help the local girls.

She came up with the idea of building a girls-only high school where students wouldn't have to pay anything. In 2007, Zhang attended an important meeting. She spoke, through media, to the public about her long-hidden dream. With the support from the local government and warm-hearted people, Huaping Girls' High School was opened in 2008. On the first day of the new school year, 100 students entered the school, most of whom were from mountainous areas. Since she started the school, Zhang Guimei has visited more than 1,600 families, traveled more than110,000 kilometers, and walked to many places to encourage parents to send their daughters to school for more than 15 years, so the girls could improve their education to change their lives.

Thanks to Zhang's efforts to help the students improve their studies, many of them were able to get offers from universities. Zhang Guimei worked silently for years, helping more than 1,800 girls in poor mountainous areas realize their dreams.

 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

To 12-year-old Joe Whale, mistakes are not problems. They are good 1 to have fun making art. And making art is what Joe has been doing since he was a kid. He was very 2 in drawing and spent a lot of time practicing his painting skills. "I would draw and 3 art pieces at every chance," he said. He made his specialty(特长) , black-and-white doodles(涂鸦) , at the age of six.

At school, Joe would finish his work 4 and then he could doodle. He 5 drew many funny pictures everywhere, on his math workbook, on his table and on the paper. 6 his doodles gave people a bright feeling, his teachers were not always 7 to find his doodles in unexpected places!

However, Joe's parents supported him and signed him up for after-school art classes. His art teacher 8 him a big wall to doodle on. It was really the 9 gift for Joe. Besides, he also posted his 10 on social media, and at last he became known as "The Doodle Boy". Soon Joe had his first real show. At the age of nine, he doodled on an 8-foot-by-8-foot 11 of a restaurant in his hometown. Joe used his favorite drawing: a black brush. He drew while he was 12 on his knees and standing on a chair. It took him twelve hours to fill the wall.

Joe doesn't always make plans for his art ahead. He just draws 13 what he meets or what he thinks in his daily life. If he meets 14 , he just looks around. "For example, when I'm hungry, I draw food", he said. Joe also gives a useful 15 to other creative kids: Find what you truly love and don't let anything stop you.

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