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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省建湖县近湖中学2015-2016学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷

阅读下面短文,按规定词数回答问题。

    The great pyramids of Egypt were built more than 4000 years ago as tombs for the pharaohs, or kings, of the time.

    When the core of the pyramid was finished, the outside was covered in a white stone called limestone.

    The peak of the pyramid was capped in gold.

    At the same time, laborers, masons and artists finished off the work inside.

    Each chamber was lined with fine stone.

    The walls were painted with scenes from the pharaoh's life, or the building of the pyramid.

    When the inside and the outside of the pyramid were finished, beautiful art works and goods for the pharaoh's next life were put in the chambers.

    Then, the mummy was placed in its special chamber.

    Finally, the passages to the chambers were filled with huge stones, and the openings were closed off and covered in limestone.

(1)、When were the great pyramids of Egypt built ? ( in no more than 4 words)

(2)、Which part of the pyramid was capped in gold? (in no more than 2 words)

(3)、What does the word “ limestone” mean in Chinese? ( in no more than 5 words)

(4)、Where did laborers , masons and artists finish off the work when the core of the

pyramid was finished? ( in no more than 5 words)

(5)、Why were beautiful art works and goods put in chambers?

举一反三
信息归纳, 阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

 In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.

Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.

1. Before Class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.

2. During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and „the signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are „The most important point…and „Remember that… Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations(缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.

3. After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.

Taking notes

Reason(s)

The information that is provided by the teachers about studying {#blank#}1{#/blank#} is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to take good notes.

Stages

Before

* {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the notes you have taken to remember what was covered.

*  Prepare to understand new {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .

During

Class

* Listen to your teacher carefully.

* Be sure to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the important points.

* Write them down quickdy.

After

Class

* Make you notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions.

* Ask for your {#blank#}5{#/blank#} help.

任务型阅读。

维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Vitamin A

What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

be great for night vision

help you see in color

help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin

﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}The B vitamins

What can the B vitamins do for you?

help make energy and set it free

help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body

﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Vitamin C

What can vitamin C do for you?

keep body tissues(组织) in good shape

help you heal when you get hurt

help your body resist infection

﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Vitamin D

What can vitamin D do for you?

help keep your bones strong and healthy

help keep your teeth strong and healthy

help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)

﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Vitamin E

What can vitamin E do for you?

protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light

protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air

help make red blood cells

﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    There are four seasons in a year. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} My favourite season is winter.

    Many people think winter is a freezing season, but {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. White snowflakes fly everywhere. The ground is covered in white and the snowflakes glisten in the sunshine.

    During winter, there are not only snowflakes, but also beautiful plum blossom. Plum blossoms in the cold winter. They represent a strong and unyielding spirit. I can learn from the plum blossoms and {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

    Winter is also a season of reunion for Chinese people. People get together during Spring Festival. Whenever the Spring Festival comes, my parents and I will go back to our hometown. We will make many preparations for the Sprint; Festival. We often put couplets on the wall for good luck in the new year. On New Year's Eve, my family and I get together to have a big family dinner and {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Finally, Spring Festival is not only a time for relaxation, but also a part of cultural traditions.

    In my opinion, winter has beautiful scenery that {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. It is the most beautiful season. I hope more people will like winter.

A. dumplings are a traditional dish for the New Year's Eve dinner.

B. makes it different from other seasons

C. watch the full moon

D. Each season has its own features.

E. never be afraid of any difficulties

F. I love it all the same

G. everyone will love

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