题型：语法填空（语篇） 题类： 难易度：困难
贵州省六盘水市盘州市启智园学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期英语期末考试模拟试卷
When a film or a TV show is finished shooting, we call it "sha qing(杀青)" in Chinese. But do you know where this term (come) from?
The term "sha qing" was (one) used during the Pre-Qin Period(先秦时代). At that time, people did not invent paper. They mainly used bamboo slips(竹简) and (knife) to write. But there was one problem with bamboo — (it) skin was too smooth to write on. Then some people found a solution. They dried the green bamboo slips over fire. It not only made them (easy) to write on, but also protected them from insects. The drying process was called "sha qing".
Later during the Qin Dynasty, writing brushes (invent). People started to write on the smooth skin the bamboo for the first time. When they were sure to write their articles, they would peel off the green skin and write on the white part of the bamboo. This process was also called "sha qing". After this process was completed, the writing could not be changed. (gradual), people used "sha qing" to mean that books or articles were sure to come out.
Nowadays, we no longer use bamboo to write articles. Instead, we write on paper or type on computers. As result, the meaning of "sha qing" has changed. These days "sha qing" is used a movie shooting is finished. With the coming of the digital age, the film-makers nw use digital cameras to produce movies. We are saying goodbye to the "film" age.
be, China, love, country, these, and, student, like, real, favourite, they, thank |
The 19th Asian Games（亚运会）is held in Hangzhou, China this autumn. Many sportsmen come to the Games. They are from different{#blank#}1{#/blank#}in Asia. There{#blank#}2{#/blank#}three mascots（吉祥物）of the Hangzhou Asian Games. They are Chenchen, Congcong{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Lianlian. They are very cute and friendly. Everyone{#blank#}4{#/blank#}them. The sports gym looks{#blank#}5{#/blank#}a flower. It's beautiful, and it's{#blank#}6{#/blank#}big.
There are lots of games. I can watch{#blank#}7{#/blank#}on TV. My{#blank#}8{#/blank#}game is the men's skateboarding. The champion（冠军）is Chen Ye. Chen is from China. He is{#blank#}9{#/blank#}. He is 15 years old, and he is a{#blank#}10{#/blank#}in Huizhou. I am a student in Huizhou, too. I am so proud（骄傲）of him.
A. At times, it may break down. B. Self﹣driving cars began to develop in 2010. C. It might be one of Baidu's self﹣driving cars. D. But self﹣driving cars have their own problems as well. E. And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars. F. self﹣driving car can be seen everywhere in China. |
Don't be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Last month. Baidu began to test its self﹣driving cars on open roads in Beijing.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Since then, companies like Tesla. Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self﹣driving cars.
Self﹣driving cars are safer than regular cars. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} In one test. researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the car's sensors（传感器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.
The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} When we use our computers or smart phones. they sometimes crash（崩溃） without any reason. But if this happened to a self﹣driving car. the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.
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