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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年山东省淄博市中考英语真题试卷

短文填空

    In 1990, when I  (be) nine years old, I wanted very much to find  pen friend. I found Ashley's address in a magazine, and decided  (write) to her.

    I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter.  my surprise, Ashley was only one month  (old) than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I (real) liked this new friend.

    Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I'd write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christma  (gift).

    Eight years later, my parents decided it was time  me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We  (have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.

    Twenty-five years after the  (one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship. Although we don't write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  

            I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to  1  him. Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and   2  . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too much for a 17-year-old boy. Then on day three, as we were climbing  3    high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), "Pretty hard."

    After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes   4  large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized (着迷). He couldn't stop   5   . Later he said regretfully . "I   6   I could speak French." I was  7-this from a boy who hated and    8   French classes throughout school.

       Usually silent, he made friends with Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He came alive

      However, the moment that really took 9    breath away happened during my interview with a woman villager for an article at her house deep in the mountains. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 10  . Through determination(决心), she had learned to read and write and 11  to become part of the leadership of the village .    her story, Barrett was as touched as I by this tiny woman's achievements. His eyes were wet and 12  was a mixture of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.  13       When leaving for home, Barrett  13offered to stay behind as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This   14  achieved all I'd expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He'll be a man.

根据题意把文章补充完整

All photos are made with a camera. In many ways, a camera works like a human eye.Like the eye, it takes in rays of light reflected from an object. It then focuses the rays into {#blank#}1{#/blank#} image(影像).Older cameras record the imagine on film.

  Newer digital cameras record the imagine on an electronic storage device(存储装置)such as a memory card. Once the image is permanent, it can {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(see) and enjoyed by many people.

  The photographic process for older cameras has five steps to it:Finding a subject;Focusing

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} the subject;Exposing the film;Developing the film,and making the print. Many professional photographers, people{#blank#}4{#/blank#}take pictures for a living, do all five steps {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(they). They use a room called a darkroom. It's “dark”so that light doesn't ruin in the negatives(底片).

  Photography makes our lives richer in many ways. Through photos we can learn about other

{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(part) of the world. We can see how people live today. We can also see how people lived in the mid-1800's, around the time when the camera {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(invent). Special cameras can capture images in places most human beings can't go, like the moon.{#blank#}8{#/blank#} ,best of all, photographs remind us of the special people in our lives. Millions of people the world over use camera{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (take)pictures of their family,friends,and special{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(celebrate). For them, the photographs they take are priceless.

第二节

根据段文意思填空,完成短文,并注意单词的正确拼写形式。(每空一词)
    Every society has {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (it) special words, expressions and ways of saying things. One of the popular expressions in the United States is "Hitting the books". It {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (mean) studying a subject with great effort(努力).
    One of the great challenges for students {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (be) taking tests. Students spend long hours {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (prepare) for a test. They read all their books carefully, and then read them {#blank#}5{#/blank#} second time and a third time. They prepare for every possible question. They study every night. They are "hitting the books."
    In the United States, most children go to school {#blank#}6{#/blank#} they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is fun. Children learn {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (read) and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books.
    This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (difficult). Students must learn {#blank#}9{#/blank#} world history, algebra(代数) and life sciences. Tests become more common.
    Pressure is growing to hit the books, study hard, and advance(升级). {#blank#}10{#/blank#}, most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.
    Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.
请用适当的词完成下面短文,并将所缺单词填在指定位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to -day life {#blank#}1{#/blank#} technology for a month.

    When the film group meet {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that {#blank#}3{#/blank#} hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one {#blank#}4{#/blank#} at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “{#blank#}5{#/blank#} we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”

    Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not {#blank#}6{#/blank#}, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many {#blank#}7{#/blank#}. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things {#blank#}9{#/blank#}. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all {#blank#}10{#/blank#} of activities together.

    Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?

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