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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年山东省滨州市中考英语真题试卷

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

Bury trip﹣﹣June 18th,2016

    We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45.Please be at the school gate 10minutes early.If you are late,you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus,you won't get your money back.The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14:30,although this depends on traffic.You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17:15to return to the Perse School by about 18:00.

    Things to do Visit the Abbey

    The Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1,000years ago.There are many nice gardens in it.And next to the Abbey,there is a big new church.

    Have a drink in the Nutshell

    This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country.Good things are put in small bags,and the Nutshell serves some of the area's finest beer,as well as fascinating photos.

    Have a look at a beer shop

    At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer,as well as food such as potato chips.There are also clothes available to buy.

    Several places are listed,but feel free to plan your own visit.

(1)、If Sara wants to take part in the trip,when should she arrive at the Perse School gate?
A、At 13:35 B、At 13:45 C、At 14:20 D、At 14:30.
(2)、What can we see in the Abbey?
A、A big museum. B、Tall towers. C、Nice gardens. D、A new church.
(3)、The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its _____.
A、small size B、good service C、best beer D、interesting photos
(4)、What can we buy at the Greene King shop?

①beer  ②potato chips  ③postcards  ④books  ⑤clothes

A、①②④ B、①②⑤ C、②③④ D、③④⑤
(5)、The material is probably __________.
A、a report B、a diary C、an introduction D、a notice
举一反三
 阅读理解

Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat (汗) while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. In addition, lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at St. Mary's University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, especially in hot conditions because it's much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows, running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heat rates.

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to move blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear warm and light clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don't let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

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