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题型:完形填空 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题试卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the Earth's surface.1,they are most probably to happen near mountains.

    During an earthquake,the Earth's surface shakes.Houses fall,people are killed or injured,and2wholecities are destroyed.

    But we can do something to protect3against earthquakes,Scientists have made maps4the “earthquake belt”.In the belts,earthquakes are likely to happen.In these areas we can build 5houses to resist(抵抗)earthquake shocks.

    In the future,scientists will be able to predict exactly6earthquakes will take place.Then they can tell people to take measures.Thus lives can be saved and damage(损失)can be 7.

(1)
A、But B、However C、So D、And
(2)
A、sometime B、Sometimes C、some time D、some times
(3)
A、ourselves B、Themselves C、itself D、myself
(4)
A、shown B、shows C、showed D、showing
(5)
A、large B、small C、special D、empty
(6)
A、When and where B、when and what C、where and what D、how and why
(7)
A、doubled B、lessened C、increased D、added
举一反三
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Let's look at some words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, "a homeless dog", "a mad dog", "a running dog" and "a dog catching a mouse", have bad meanings. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. In English, people use the dog to describe good actions. For example, "you are a lucky dog" means you are a lucky person. And "every dog has its day" means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person's serious illness, they say "sick as a dog". The word "dog­tired" means very tired.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. But in Western culture, "cat" is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how "cat" is used differently as well.

   {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

A. However, Chinese love cats very much

B. The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures

C. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used

D. However, westerners love cats very much

E. We can see similarities when we pay attention to the way words are used

F. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries

G. But in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans

阅读理解

Royal Engineers Museum

Events

Chinese New Year (16 Jan—24 Feb)

    Join in as the Museum celebrates the Year of the Rat Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys.

    £2 per activity, not included in standard prices.

The Soldiers as Artists (5 Feb—23 Jun)

    Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps. The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers' drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received.

    Included in standard prices.

Historic Headwear Hunt (19 Apr-26 Jul)

    Discover the unusual hats, caps and helmets worn by royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years!

    Included in standard prices.

Medway in Time (7 Jul—31 Aug)

    Following a 15-week Medway Adult Education course, the Museum is proud to present artworks about the area's special history and traditions.

    Included in standard prices.

Plan your Visit

Opening time

    Tuesday-Sunday   10 a.m.-5 p. m.

Standard tickets

    Adult              £9.20       Senior citizen (老年人)      £8.20

    Child (5-15)      £4.60 Student £7.60

    Family (2Ad+ 2Ch)       £24.80 Serving Royal Engineers Free

How to find us

    Located on Prince Arthur Road. Gillingham. Kent.

    Within walking distance from Gillingham Station.

Contact us

    Tel: 01634822839      www. re-museum. co. uk/contact

阅读理解

    How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

    We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

    Reduce

    Reduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

    Reuse

    Reuse means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china (瓷器) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

    Recycle

    Recycle means "change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

    So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

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