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题型:阅读填表 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江苏省泰州市姜堰区2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。   

    Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.

    Voice of the students:

    "Our parents hold too high expectations(期待)which put us under lots of pressure(压力). They care too much about our lives and studies," one student said.

    "It's impolite that some students' parents read their children's diaries without permission!" one student said angrily.

    "Some of our teachers are so serious that we can't make friends with them at all," another student said sadly.

    Voice of the parents:

    One mother said, "After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can't stand her clothes and hairstyle!"

    "I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn't realize I was being cheated (欺骗) by him until I got a call from his teacher," said a father.

    Voice of the teachers:

    An English teacher said, "Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students' brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them."

    "Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home," another teacher said.

    "In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about," said a teacher.

    Voice of scientists:

    Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.

The generation gap (代沟)  students and parents as well as teachers

Voice of the students

● Parents expect us too much and  too much about our lives and studies.

● It's not  of our parents to read our diaries without permission.

● Some of our teachers are so  that we can't make friends with them at all.

Voice of the  

● Some children keep themselves  in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school.

● Some children  us until we get a call from the teachers.

● We can't stand their clothes and hairstyle.

Voice of the teachers

● The power teachers have kept students away from them.

● Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades instead of  a lively and colorful environment at home.

● We to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.

Voice of scientists

● At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be  when they face failure.

举一反三

阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词.

    Summer schools Summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they send their children to summer schools. Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year.

    In summer schools, students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of students attending summer schools is smaller, so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has failed a course, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their creativity (创造力)and imagination(想象力)as well as learning social skills.

    On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing. That is too long. As a result, it may make them less interested in school during the coming year.

    For many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring experience. Teachers teach the subjects too quickly, which only harms the whole education of students. Summer schools are usually expensive. They usually offer only a few subject. So many students have to take classes that they don't like.

    A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children.

Title

Summer schools

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Summer schools help kids go over a lot of {#blank#}2{#/blank#} that they have learnt.

Students in summer schools feel more relaxed in the situation.

They can think of interesting topics to {#blank#}3{#/blank#} with their teachers.

With the small number of students, summer schools give students a good {#blank#}4{#/blank#} to connect with other students and teachers.

Summer schools may be helpful for the students who has {#blank#}5{#/blank#} a course.

Summer schools help students build their creativity and imagination and learn social skills.

Disadvantages

Children spend the whole summer vacation {#blank#}6{#/blank#} without playing.

Summer schools may make students less {#blank#}7{#/blank#} in school during the coming year.

Teaching too fast is harmful for the whole {#blank#}8{#/blank#} of students

Summer schools usually {#blank#}9{#/blank#} too much money.

Some students are made to take classes they dislike

Conclusion

You can decide {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to send your children to summer schools or not.

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    Yu Minhong, president of New Oriental Education, shared his ideas with the young after the English speech competition of the 14th China Daily. Here is some of his advice to young people:

    “One suggestion I'd like to give you is that it's important to do what you like without fear of failure. And the process(过程)of working toward your dreams matters more than the results. Young people should take chances to show off talents. Take competitions like this one as an example: If you are afraid to fail, you'll never get the chance to stand on the stage and make a speech. Above all, it's most important to take part.

    Another suggestion I want to give you is to read books. It is not easy to keep reading every day. For me, it is much more difficult and challenging to keep reading and taking notes every day than it is to walk 10,000 steps.”

    In his speech, Yu also shared his view on life. He chose a different life rather than a more successful one. He uses the famous lines of American poet Robert Frost (1874–1963) to make his point:“Two roads diverged (分叉) in a wood, and I … took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.”Yu pointed out, “Your happiness should not be what others think you should run after, but instead you should decide what it is. It is you who should make choices for your own life.”

    Yu Minhong's speech to young people

His advice

    He thinks the process is more {#blank#}1{#/blank#} than results, so young people should take chances to show off their{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

    He also suggests that we should read books. It's {#blank#}3{#/blank#}to keep reading all the time.

His views on life

    Yu prefers a different life {#blank#}4{#/blank#} a more successful one.

    He says that your happiness should be decided by {#blank#}5{#/blank#}instead of what others think.

 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

China has put in place a new policy(政策) that young people are not allowed to play online video games more than three hours a week. The new1 ask those who are under age 18 to play online games for no more than one hour in the evening on Fridays,weekends and public holidays. 

China is the world's2 video game market. The survey reported that about 63% of young people often play online games. And some of the3 are believed to play them for more than two hours a day on weekdays. Parents have4 for years about their children becoming crazy about video games. In 2020,the government also paid more attention to this because of the 5 problems about the eyes among young people. 

The technology company Tencent Holdings begins to take action for young people now. Online game companies must 6 they have necessary ways about the game time. And those who break the rules will be7

Many young Chinese gamers are not8 with the new rules. Parents,however,9 them. A hotel manager Li Tong believes the new policy will be a good thing for his 14﹣year﹣old daughter. "My daughter uses her phone after dinner every day for one to two hours and it's difficult for me or her mother to 10 her,"Li said. "We are happy that our country really does something for our children. "

 阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项

Gianni Golfera is in front of a group of people. His eyes are covered, but he can still show these people something that's amazing. First, the people choose sixty numbers as they like. After that, a helper reads the numbers to Gianni. Then, after hearing them just a single time, Gianni repeats the numbers in the correct order from memory. Then, he does it again—backwards!

Gianni has a very special kind of memory. He explains in his own words, "It's a kind of memory that is connected to what I see. It means that every idea I learn, everything I read, becomes a part of me."

Memory is very difficult to understand. Scientists don't really know how it works, yet. The Golfera family genes (基因) may hold important information about Gianni's memory. A scientist called Antonic Malgaroli plans to compare the Golfera family's genes with the genes of more forgetful families. "The question," says Dr. Malgaroli. "is how much it's really because of the Golfera family genes, and how much comes from his practice."

Researchers are now studying how memory and learning change the brain. They are also trying to match those changes to genes. Some research already shows that a great memory may not depend on the right DNA only. According to Dr. Malgaroli, "If you really need to use your brain to store some kind of information, you have this ability. It's just a matter of exercise." That is, practice and exercising the brain can improve the memory!

The same idea is true for Gianni. His genes are only part of the story. Since the age of 11, he's been training his brain to remember more and more. He practices continuously to improve the power of his memory. Gianni thinks about memory, and works on it, all the time. However, Gianni's life is not all about science. He has a normal life, just like other people. So, researchers think Gianni's memory is mainly because of his very hard work. Gianni agrees.

Gianni believes if there is a memory gene, he probably has it. But the success of Gianni may be more about practice and hard work than DNA. At the same time, he might just be showing scientists that a great memory can be made and not just born!

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