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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

陕西西安七十中2017届九年级下英语第一次月考试卷

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often ask, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often 1 say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy, 2 do so many people in China think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city, 3 it isn't any more.

    In London lots of its pollution came 4 factories, but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so 5 that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that 6 was not allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years 7 the air became much cleaner.

    Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of 8 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to 9. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people 10 their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels(燃料) are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.

(1)
A、must B、have to C、should D、will
(2)
A、what B、when C、which D、why
(3)
A、and B、but C、so D、or
(4)
A、from B、in C、out D、on
(5)
A、well B、good C、badly D、bad
(6)
A、somebody B、anybody C、nobody D、everybody
(7)
A、before B、ago C、later D、after
(8)
A、problem B、question C、accident D、discussion
(9)
A、find B、answer C、solve D、save
(10)
A、lost B、lose C、would lose D、will lose
举一反三
阅读理解

    How much do you know about the universe? In the huge universe, there is the Galaxy and many other galaxies. In the Galaxy, there is the Solar System and lots of other stars. In the Solar System, there is the sun, the earth and seven other planets. As we know, the eight planets go around their star —the sun. In our Earth—moon System, the moon goes around the earth. And because our earth keeps turning around the sun all the time, we have day and night. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

    Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon itself can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. Although, the moon looks much bigger and brighter than the sun and other stars, in fact, all the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from us. It's clear that big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things look bigger when they are nearer.

So far, we have traveled to many other planets in the universe. But scientists haven't discovered any living things on any other planets. Scientists haven't discovered any other planets with a good environment. They aren't sure if there is any water and air for living things to live on other planets. People always ask the question: Is there anyone out space? Our scientists haven't got a clear answer either. Some people think it will be a secret for a long time. But we believe we can solve the problem some day.

Exploring our Solar System and the universe is a great national project to some countries. Our Chinese scientists are also trying to send spaceships with astronauts to those planets and even the universe. At 9:00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, a Chinese astronaut called Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for hours and got back to the earth at 6:00 a.m. the next day. It was the first time for Chinese to have a space travel.

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