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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

陕西西安七十中2017届九年级下英语第一次月考试卷

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often ask, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often 1 say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy, 2 do so many people in China think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city, 3 it isn't any more.

    In London lots of its pollution came 4 factories, but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so 5 that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that 6 was not allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years 7 the air became much cleaner.

    Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of 8 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to 9. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people 10 their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels(燃料) are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.

(1)
A、must B、have to C、should D、will
(2)
A、what B、when C、which D、why
(3)
A、and B、but C、so D、or
(4)
A、from B、in C、out D、on
(5)
A、well B、good C、badly D、bad
(6)
A、somebody B、anybody C、nobody D、everybody
(7)
A、before B、ago C、later D、after
(8)
A、problem B、question C、accident D、discussion
(9)
A、find B、answer C、solve D、save
(10)
A、lost B、lose C、would lose D、will lose
举一反三

根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

    Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the   1.

    Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia 2   the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there, she left 3  about them. She wondered if they were getting the right foods.

    Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to 4 . Then she started a "gorilla garden". She grows the fruit and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their 5   time to help Amelia and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled. They look so excited!

    Who is responsible for Amelia's interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots& Shoots. Its members are young people who   6   animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care too. The slogan on the Roots &Shoots Website is "Inspire, take action, make a difference." These words tell  7 the group is all about. The group urges(力劝) kids and grown-ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a   8where they live.

    When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, "I joined Roots & Shoots  9    I wanted to make a difference in the world."

      There are many 10 to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinas' gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.


阅读下面短文,从 A—E中选择合适的选项填入15—18 小题的空白处(有一项是多余选项),并回答第19小题。

Not all parents look forward to the day when their children go off to school. Instead, they choose to teach their children at home. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Instead of going off to schools, children study at home with the help of private(私人的) teachers.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} One reason is that some parents worry about their kids' safety. Other parents think the education in school is not good enough. Families who live in faraway areas also have to choose homeschooling.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} To solve this problem, some families have set up cooperatives (合作社组织). There, homeschooled children will learn and play together. And they also take part in activities that would happen in school.

Being homeschooled doesn't mean a child cannot go to college. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}It's also necessary for homeschooled children to show what they have learned.

A. This is called homeschooling.

B. Most colleges accept homeschooled children.

C. Homeschooling is popular all over the world.

D. There are many reasons why some parents choose to homeschool.

E. Some worry that homeschooled children won't experience social activities.

What do you think of homeschooling?(回答不少于3个词){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

① Have you ever thought about what's more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn't everything. It's more important to be healthy. 

②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?

③Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight(紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation(循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?

④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?

⑤So, let's rethink what's really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don't tell us anything about a person's character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let's eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your value is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person. 

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