In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over{#blank#}4{#/blank#} top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.

    Steam engines {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(fair) unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using{#blank#}7{#/blank#}every day.

    Later, engineers {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.

    As a listening child,I often heard{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(old) people say:"What dreams I had!"and"If only I had my life to live over."I{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(understand) that these men and women had missed the fullness of life somehow.

    But I wasn't going to miss it,I decided at the age of fourteen.In a slightly{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(use) copy book,I made a full list of what I wanted from life.I would be devoted to{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(realize) them one by one.{#blank#}5{#/blank#},as years went by,I was middle aged and alone.My children had left to make their own full life somewhere.I,too,didn't realize even half the amount {#blank#}6{#/blank#}what I had planned.One rainy night,I went to the bookstore to get a paperback book to read{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(me) to sleep on.I picked up an Emile Zola book,{#blank#}8{#/blank#}reminded me of something I had read long ago: Zola had said,“To have a child,to plant a tree,to write a book.”That,he said,was a full life!A great stillness grew about me as I realized I had a child,I'd planted a tree,and in fact,I'd even written a book.

    Eventually,I came to a clear{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(conclude),and it is{#blank#}10{#/blank#}university one: To live,to struggle,to be in love with life is fulfillment.

    Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".

    Two months ago, after {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.

    {#blank#}6{#/blank#} it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she {#blank#}7{#/blank#} live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(family) were destroyed.

    I wish more people {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!

    For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what's called a "gap year". In common with many other British teenagers, he chose{#blank#}1{#/blank#}（take） a year out before settling down to study for his degree. After doing various{#blank#}2{#/blank#} （job） to raise some money,  he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures, visiting America and Asia. The more adventurous a young person, the{#blank#}3{#/blank#}（great） challenge they are likely to set{#blank#}4{#/blank#}（them） for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can result in a thirst for adventure.

    Now that his university course{#blank#}5{#/blank#}（come） to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a three﹣year trip that will take him right around the world. What's more, he plans to make the whole journey{#blank#}6{#/blank#}（use） only means of transport which are powered by natural energy. In other words, he'll be relying{#blank#}7{#/blank#}（main） on bicycles and his own legs; and when there's an ocean to cross, he won't be taking a shortcut（捷径）{#blank#}8{#/blank#}flying aboard﹣he'll be joining the crew of a sailing ship, instead.

    As well as doing some mountain climbing along {#blank#}9{#/blank#}way, Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he meets the environmental message {#blank#}10{#/blank#}lies behind the whole idea.

    An app aimed at {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (enable) people to learn more so they can make the country stronger has become popular recently.

    The app, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} focuses on promoting the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Bra and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} platform that enables Party members and the public to raise their ideological (思想的) consciousness: sense of civic duty and scientific literacy.

    The learning platform, which includes several channels, {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (provide) a huge amount of text and video material including news, periodicals, books, open courses, songs and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (movie) for the public to browse and study {#blank#}6{#/blank#} free.

    The learning platform was {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (official) opened to the public on Jan. 1 this year, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} it has become popular among the public within a short time. According to the media, till the {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (begin) of April, the total amount of registered users of the learning platform has exceeded 100 million, and the {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (day) active users account for as high as 40 to 60 percent of the total users.

Pandas have become one of the symbols of China. They live only on a few high and damp mountains in Southwest China,{#blank#}1{#/blank#}they feed mainly on bamboo leaves and shoots. Everyone in the world {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(agree) that they are adorably cute. Their black and white colour{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(see) as the physical representation of Yin and Yang and how the balance between the two bring harmony and peace.