题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难
浙江温州中学2016-2017学年高一上学期英语10月考试卷
Dear Doctor,
My husband and I got married in 1990 and for the first ten years of our marriage, I was very happy to stay home and bring up our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband agreed and helped me to make my decision. He said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of job hunting, I found my present job—working for a small public company. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company.”
But as his joke was becoming true, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions (升职) and pay increases, and I can earn more money than he can. I can buy my own clothes and new car.
But things begin to change. My husband is not happy. My husband is very unkind to me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think our marriage may come to an end. I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel bad, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Can't you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help me.
Mary
The letter was written after.
“Job hunting” means .
Your life is composed of all the little things we experience everyday, and knowing how to find joy in some of those little things is one of the easiest ways to let happiness slowly fill your cup. In order for that to happen, you need to do two very simple things, put yourself in such situations that you can experience happiness there, and then find a way to savour the experience and let it sink into you.
To put yourself in the position of experiencing happiness every day, Lahan Catalino, Ph.D, at the University of California, San Francisco, recommends an approach called “prioritizing positivity”—organizing your day-to-day life on purpose so that it contains situations which naturally give rise to positive emotions. It involves both carving out time in your daily routine to do things that you really love and heavily weighing the positive emotional consequences of major life decisions, like taking a new job, and you will regularly find yourself.
Then how can we find away to savour the happy experience and let it sink into you? Here is what psychologist Rick Hanson, the author of Buddha's Brain explains.
Let a good fact become a good experience.
Often we go through life and some good thing happens—a little thing like we checked off an item on our To Dc list, we survived another day at work, the flowers are blooming, and so forth. Hey, this is an opportunity to feel good. Don't leave the money lying on the table: recognize that this is an opportunity to let yourself truly feel good.
Really enjoy this positive experience.
Practice what any school teacher knows: if you want to help people learn something, make it as intense as possible—in this case, as felt in the body as possible—for as long as possible.
When sinking into this experience, sense your intention that this experience is sinking into you.
Sometimes people do this through visualization, like by sensing a golden light coming into themselves or a soothing balm inside themselves. You might imagine a jewel going into the treasure chest in your heart—or just know that this experience is sinking into you, becoming a resource you can take with you no matter where you go.
It might seem a little cliche to say“stop and smell the roses”, but it's moments like those that can be stored in your happiness bank and withdrawn later. Living a happy life can be as simple as accepting the happiness that's already around you. If you want more, it's OK to go out and achieve it, but don't forget where happiness really comes from.
Let {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Come Naturally With the “Little Things” | |
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}to let happiness come your way | *Put yourself in situations {#blank#}3{#/blank#}you experience happiness. *Find a way to savour the experience and let it sink into you |
Giving {#blank#}4{#/blank#}to positive things | *Organize your everyday life{#blank#}5{#/blank#}to experience positive emotions. {#blank#}6{#/blank#}your time to do things you love as well as heavily weighing the positive emotional consequences. |
Enjoying the experience and letting it sink into you | *Let a good fact become a good experience so that you have the {#blank#}7{#/blank#}to feel good. *Really enjoy the positive experience as long as possible *When sinking into this experience, be {#blank#}8{#/blank#}of your intention so that it becomes a resource to take with your wherever you go. |
{#blank#}9{#/blank#} | *Happy moments like “stop and smell the roses” are {#blank#}10{#/blank#} *Living a happy life can be as simple as accepting the happiness already around you. |
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When a thought has found words
Poetry is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure and modern poets are looked upon as odd creatures from a strange universe. In Western high schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered old-fashioned and not relevant to the needs of today's students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum and, with recent changes announced by the Ministry of Education, the number of poems students will have to memorize and recite is being increased from fourteen to seventy-two. Now, before you gasp in horror, let's think about the reasons why studying so many poems, especially ancient poems, is important.
First of all, poetry is an essential part of traditional Chinese culture. It is a pathway to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and emotions that are common to everyone but which we may be unable to express—the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon, for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can put those emotions into words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines, even something commonplace can become beautiful. Here is a poem called "Fog" by Carl Sandberg: The fog comes / on silent haunches (弓腰蹲着) / and then moves on. Yes, fog does move smoothly, silently and mysteriously like a cat, and Sandberg captures that feeling and image, and makes it beautiful.
Of course, to really appreciate poetry, it has to be really aloud. After all, a poem is really just a song without music. Most ancient poetry, especially Western poetry, was actually spoken before it was written. Take Homer's Iliad (伊利亚德), the story of the Trojan War (特洛伊战争), for example. That epic saga (史诗般的故事) of Helen's kidnapping and the war that followed was apparently told for hundreds of years in palaces, taverns (客栈) and on street corners before Homer wrote it down and was given credit for it.
The American poet Robert Frost said, "Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words." And poems are very concise—there is not a wasted word. You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!
Passage outline |
Detailed information |
Awkward situation |
Poetry is thought to be {#blank#}1{#/blank#} from the life of people and poets beyond the understanding of ordinary people. |
China's recent {#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}the number of poems for school students to memorize and recite |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} behind |
Poetry is a reflection of Chinese culture. Learning poems help with the {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of history and society. Poems enable people to express thoughts and feelings which would otherwise be {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to express. Poetry conveys the beauty that {#blank#}7{#/blank#} in common things. Poems use as {#blank#}8{#/blank#} words as possible. |
A tip on {#blank#}9{#/blank#} |
Poetry is to read out. Poems are songs without music; Many ancient poems first appeared in {#blank#}10{#/blank#} form. |
Conclusion |
Chinese students should feel lucky to have seventy two poems to learn! |
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