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题型:阅读判断 题类:常考题 难易度:容易

外研版八年级上Module 10 The weather单元测试

根据短文内容判断正误。

B

    We can get the weather report on the Internet. We can also know it by watching TV or listening to the radio. But how can we know it without TVs, radios or the Internet? Now let me tell you some other ways.

    One way is to study the clouds. In fact, the higher the clouds are, the better the weather will be; the lower the clouds are, the worse the weather will be. If the thick and fluffy(轻软状的) clouds get bigger early in the day, then it will rain. If a sudden, cool and dark thunder­cloud appears, then a storm is about to come.

    Colours in the sky tell us about the weather, too. A golden ring around the moon warns us that a storm is on the way.

The rainbow has a message, too. If the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you.

(1)、We can only get the weather report on the Internet, by watching TV or listening to the radio.
(2)、The lower the clouds are, the better the weather will be.
(3)、If you see the thick and fluffy clouds get bigger early in the day, you know it will rain.
(4)、A golden ring around the sun warns us that a storm is on the way.
(5)、When the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain may be coming.
举一反三
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.

    Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘), gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red "e-stop" button (按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The car's only "friendly" face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.

Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Google's heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldn't work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.

Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.

    Of course, there's no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?

 

Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.

    Researcher Robert Engelman from Population Action International says by the year 2025 about 3000 million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have serious water problems. The need for water keeps increasing.

    Mr Engelman says the population in these countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. The report says lack of water in the future may result in(导致)several problems. It may even increase1problems. Lack of water often means drinking water isn't safe. Mr Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, Lack of water may also2more international con flint(冲突), Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries, such as Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And the report says lack of water would affect(影响)the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is3new industries(工业)offer need a large amount of water when they are beginning.

    The Population Action International study gives several solutions4the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose.5way is to teach people to be careful and not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture, The6also says long-term(长期的)ways of dealing with the water problem must include controls on population growth.

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