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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省东莞市虎门捷胜中学2016-2017学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    Elephants are the largest living animals on land. More than 5001 kinds of elephants were found on the earth over the last 55 million years. Only  2   kinds are still alive today: the African elephant and the Asian (or Indian) elephant. These elephants can only be found in  3   places. However, the older kinds lived in cold places a long time  4 . An example is the mammoth (猛犸象) — the largest hairy elephant.

    The mammoth was the largest living elephant, which was about seven tons. 5  the elephants today, mammoths had black or dark brown hairs 6 their bodies. All the mammoths had tusks (长牙).

    Scientists found most of the extinct (灭绝的) animals by 7  the fossils,  8  their bones and teeth that could be found. However, mammoths are quite different. During the Ice Age, mammoths died and were covered  9 in the ice. The ice kept them very well. So scientists could find the  10  body of the mammoth.

(1)
A、same   B、different C、large  D、small
(2)
A、two    B、three  C、four  D、five
(3)
A、hot    B、cold  C、cool   D、warm
(4)
A、after    B、later   C、ago D、away
(5)
A、Aside B、Unlike C、As D、For
(6)
A、 filling B、covering  C、laying  D、pushing
(7)
A、dealing   B、studying  C、buying  D、fixing
(8)
A、for sure B、as well  C、aside from D、such as
(9)
A、sadly    B、gently   C、deeply D、easily
(10)
A、whole B、all  C、part  D、piece
举一反三
阅读表达;(1)(2)题完成句子;(3)~(5)题简略回答问题。

Failure (失败) is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work and players may fail in competitions. Failure happens to everyone. Different people's attitudes (态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don't think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure later. Some will fall in low spirits when they don't do well in the work. They usually lose heart and no longer (不再) work hard as before. Then they spend their time and energy on useless things. So they have nothing to do, but feel sad and empty all day and all night. In fact, they lose the chance of success.

But most people take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They find out and analyze (分析) the reasons of failure so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. They take a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. They will be successful after hard work in the end. Even great men have failed many times before they succeed. So we should deal with our failure rightly.

Now for me, I always find better ways to improve myself after I fail. But in the past, I didn't pay much attention to failure. So I always did things poorly.

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