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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

新目标(Go for it)版2016-2017学年初中英语八年级下册Units 1—5阶段检测

阅读理解

    One year, two Australians,Adam and Stephen,decided to go to Jamboree(童子军大会)by bike.It was in Sweden,about 20,000 kilometers from their home in Adelaide! They didn't take normal bikes;they took bikes with three wheels instead.These are more comfortable and easier to ride up hills.

    They took everything they needed.They had a tent each,things to cook with,clothes,maps,computers and phones,and things to repair the bikes.They also took their passports (护照)because they planned to travel through 22 different countries.

    The journey began in Australia but it didn't go well.After just a few days,Adam's bike broke.He left Stephen and went back home by coach (长途汽车).He got a new wheel for his bike,then bought a plane ticket and flew to Perth.In Perth, he took a train to a town called Merridien.After he got off the train,he put his bike together and rode to meet Stephen.

    After that,they flew to Johannesburg and then they began their bike ride though Africa. They slept in tents by the road,and in some places they saw a lot of wild(野生的)animals .One night, they could hear lions ,and another night , an elephant walked past their tents.

In Europe, they rode up some very high mountains.And the most wonderful  thing, they thought,was that they saw snow for the first time in their lives.

    In every country,along the way,Adam and Stephen met a lot of interesting people and had lots of interesting people and had lots of adventures(奇遇).The journey took 269 days.

(1)、What was special about Adam and Stephen's bikes?
(2)、Did Adam and Stephen take their passports with them?
(3)、How did Adam go back home halfway?
(4)、Where did Adam and Stephen see many wild animals?
(5)、What did Adam and Stephen see for the first time while they were in Europe?
举一反三
阅读配对。左边是关于五个人兴趣爱好的介绍,请在右边选择符合这五个人兴趣的广告,把字母编号填在题号前的括号里。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Katrina is a quiet girl. She hardly does any sports in her free time. But she enjoys music very much.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Allan likes sports very much. He likes to try all kinds of exciting(刺激的) sports.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Dick likes water sports very much. He usually spends his summer holiday by the sea.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Judy is a movie fan. She goes to the movies twice a week.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Nancy is a housewife. She goes shopping every day. She likes to buy the best things with the least money.

A. The long silver beach has the greatest waves (海浪) and beautiful sand. It's good for surfing lovers.

B. Special Party: Lovers of extreme(极限)sports get together to enjoys the fun of skateboarding and rocks climbing. 

C. Special Price Day: Come to the Wal-Mart(沃尔玛) and have a look. We are sure you can find the best in your heart without worrying about the money.

D. The first undersea aquarium of the country. You can see many beautiful and strange fish living in the deep sea.

E. Harry Porter (TV) is out now. Get it in the Center Bookshop at once. The first 10 buyers can get a small present from the shop. 

F. Do you believe that a beautiful girl will love a chimp(黑猩猩)? Enjoy “King Kong” this Friday evening. The cinema will offer a cup of tea to every audiences(观众).

G. Living with Michael Jacksons: The program shows the lifestyles of the super singing star. Monday night, 21:00. Channel 2.

根据短文内容,完成填空。

    Steve visits the nursing home near his house two afternoons each week. On one of those days, he reads to his friend Martin. On the other afternoon, he plays cards and talks with Mrs. Johnson. Steve enjoys spending his extra time this way. He is a volunteer. A volunteer is a person who helps another person or has a job for which he or she does not get paid. A volunteer donates his or her time for free.

    Everyone else in Steve's family is also a volunteer. Steve's mother Mary volunteers one afternoon each week at the local hospital. She talks to patients, delivers flowers, and helps the nurses with odd jobs. Steve's sister Gina volunteers two afternoons at the museum. She welcomes visitors and answers their questions. Steve's father David also is a volunteer. He is a volunteer fire fighter for the town in which they live.

    Steve's family thinks volunteering is very important. Steve's parents think being a volunteer helps to teach values. Steve and his sister learn how to be kind and respect other people.

    Steve's family does volunteer work to give something back to the community. They want to help people who are not as fortunate as they are.

    A family of volunteers

Relationship

Name

Time per week

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Doings

Father

David

Anytime necessary

Anywhere necessary

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Mother

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

One afternoon

The local hospital

Talk to patients; Deliver flowers

Help nurses

Son

Steve

Two afternoons

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Read to Martin

Talk and play with Mrs. Johnson

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Gina

Two afternoons

The museum

Welcome visitors

Answer questions

配对阅读,左栏是事故的简介,右栏是应对的措施,请为不同的人找到正确的应对措施。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. Then he realizes a big earthquake happens. How should he escape from the earthquake?

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. How should he escape from the fire?

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Jim was hurt by a sharp rock on the left leg. The cut is deep. What should he do in this situation?

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}David is swimming with his friend. Suddenly, he can't control himself and sinks into the water. When he is saved out of the water, he can't breathe(呼吸). What should be done to save him?

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}When Peter arrives home, he finds the door is open and a man is in his room. He must be a thief, he thinks. What should he do then?

A. Place him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing immediately. When he can breathe, send him to the hospital as soon as possible.

B. Take your money and other valuable things with you and escape quickly to an open area like a playground.

C. Cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard. Then go to see the doctor for further treatment.

D. Try to escape from a fire exit. Don't use the elevator. Don't open a hot door or stay close to the floor when you escape.

E. Don't make any sound in order not to be found by him. Call the police for help. Protect yourself well before the police arrive.

F. Call the hospital first. Get the medical help if necessary. Then make him comfortable and stay with him.

G. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table or desk. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on.

阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Smoke alarms(报警器)

    House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Kids must understand that they, d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.

    A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn't go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.

    About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Most of these deaths can be avoided.

B. But when you hear it, you don t have much time.

C. A smoke alarm is only good if it's working properly.

D. So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toy.

E. A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire.

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