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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省2022届高三上学期8月第二次联考英语试题

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A fan can drive summer heat away and help bring a cool breeze(微风). Since ancient (time), the Chinese fan has been carrying artistic and unique (nation) style. China has always been regarded" the kingdom of fans".

The fan first (appear) in China about 3, 000 years ago, in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. However, the fan in the early period was used as the symbol of etiquette(礼仪), it was called" the fan of honor" .

After the Qin and Han dynasties, the main shapes of fans were square, round and hexagon (六边形). The materials (use) to make fans were mainly silk. Because the silk fans were often used in royal court, people called them" court fans". The person held the silk fan always appeared gentle.

During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the common fans were round fans, feather fans, and some paper fans. The folding fan (gradual) became popular after the Song dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the folding fan was popular in Zhejiang, Suzhou and Sichuan. Then the (popular) of writing poems and drawing pictures on the cover of a fan was rising. Then this skill (introduce) to Europe and became popular all over the world.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Why do many of us find {#blank#}1{#/blank#} difficult or impossible to fall asleep in a bed other than our own? Is it because the bed is {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (comfort)? According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the scientists call "first night effect". They believe that one side of the brain acts as a "night watch" to warn us about potential dangers. It forces us {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (stay) awake on the first night in a new environment.

    For the study, 35 young volunteers {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (ask) to sleep in a sleep lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.

    According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (active) than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity decreased as days went by, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (fall) even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the participants got an increasingly better sleep experience.

    The {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (finding) suggest that the different rhythms of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (different), the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain can't relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundings, just {#blank#}10{#/blank#} it is in the daytime.

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