- 二一组卷

题型：阅读表达题类：模拟题难易度：普通

广东省汕头市龙湖区2021年中考一模英语试题

请阅读下面一篇有关禁止中小学生带手机进学校的新闻，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。要求缩写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Mobile phones have become an important part of our daily lives. However, to protect students' eyesight, make sure they focus on their studies, primary and middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students' mobile phone use on campus.

The Ministry of Education gave a notice that limits primary and middle school students' carrying mobile phone use at school in January, 2021. Those who still require their phone for some reason must get their parents' and teachers' permission and must hand their phones over during class time.

The purpose of this new rule is to help students focus on study and prevent them from being addicted (成瘾) to the internet and games. According to a 2020 report by the China Internet Network Information Center, China had 175 million internet users under the age of 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their own mobile devices.

This is worrying, because long-time use of mobile phones harms children's eyesight, cervical (颈部) vertebrae (脊椎) and even the brain, according to the World Health Organization. Many schools have taken measures to limit students phone use on campus.

Before the new rule , Li Wen, an English teacher in Shantou, noticed that many students brought their phones to school. Some even played games on them during class. Now the situation has improved since the notice was given.

（1）、When was the notice given?

（2）、What is the aim of this new rule?

（3）、How many internet users under the age of 18 did China have in 2019?

（4）、Why do people worry about long-time use of mobile phones?

（5）、Who noticed that many students brought their phone to school before the new rule?

举一反三

配对阅读。请为每个人选择最适合阅读的书，并将答案的字母编号填写在括号内。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sports.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Sophia has to know some ways to prevent common cold.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Jane is studying health insurance(保险).

A．This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid disease. You'll learn some things that you might use at home to be away from cold.

B．Do you want to know how much food you should eat every day? Do you want to make a good plan about your meals? If so, please read this book. From the book, you will know about safe ways to lose weight and how many calories you need each day.

C．Do you have difficulties to communicate with others? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This book will teach you how to say proper things to different people in different places.

D．This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by taking exercise, but also the ways of taking exercise.

E. Are you worried parents? Do you have trouble in teaching your children? This book is written by a famous psychologist. It can help you understand your children well and make friends with them.
F. You will know why people need health insurance by reading this book. You can also know how to choose health insurance and how to use insurance to pay for your health in this book.
G. You will get useful information about how to prevent common accidents from this book. It's about safety both indoors and outdoors.

阅读短文，回答问题。

It's a picture of a small room. There is a girl in it. Her name is Sally. It' s her room. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What's that on the wall? It's a map of England. Next to the map we can see a photo. It's Sally's photo. We can see a clock on the desk. Is it her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat. Where's her backpack? It's on her bed, too.

信息归纳.请阅读一篇关于美国学生在假期计划做志愿者的短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

Don't listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It's not true at all. More and more young people in the U.S.A. volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

Alice, 17

I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains. It's going to be terrific(极好的). I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I'll be able to do something good at the same time.

Jason, 18

This summer, I'm going to be a volunteer. I'm going to the Special House Program. They can build good, low-cost(低成本)houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They'll teach me what to do, so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.

Rita, 19

I'm going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. I'll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.

Information Card

Plan
Volunteer	What to do
Alice	Help the Forest Center {#blank#}1{#/blank#} new hiking paths in the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Jason	Go to the Special House Program to help people. Have a chance to{#blank#}3{#/blank#} how to build houses.
Rita	Teach kids how to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} . Help kids {#blank#}5{#/blank#}books.

请将左栏5个人的遇到的紧急情况和右栏七个不同的急救方式进行配对。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch. She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning, and when she opens the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not? But it's difficult to know, because it's very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day. However, it doesn't work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}It is reported that many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Bruce often reads the news about food safety from newspaper, magazines or TV. It has great influences on people's health. He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not.

A. Apple Watch

It can not only tell you the right time and the temperature. It also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data. It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not.

B. Alarm Fork

Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it's OK to take a bite of food. The fork "knows" when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.

C. Smell This

Smell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smell nice or not. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth.

D. Banana Suitcase

Are you worrying about the banana in your bag? If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana!

E. "Sol-4" Cooker

The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.

F. Time Temp Glasses

These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature.

G. Kuaisou

The new chopsticks, called Kuaisou, are able to pick up a variety of readings on food freshness, acidity(酸碱度) and nutrients (营养). They allow people to take food safety into their own hands through an app on smart phones.

阅读短文，完成表格

Hello! My name is Gina. I have three good friends. They're Kate, Rose and Tony. Kate likes bananas but she doesn't like pears. Rose likes hamburgers but she doesn't like carrots. Tony likes oranges but he doesn't like salad. I like ice-cream but I don't like carrots.

Name	like	dislike (不喜欢)
Kate	bananas	{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
Rose	{#blank#}2{#/blank#}	{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
Tony	{#blank#}4{#/blank#}	salad
Gina	{#blank#}5{#/blank#}	carrots

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。

Many middle school students don't know how to spend their free time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. How can you spend a perfect holiday? Here are some suggestions(建议).

If you like to stay at home, you can do these things. First, you may listen to some light music which helps relax yourself after working for a long time. Second, you can play some indoor(室内的)games such as chess, cards, and able tennis. Third, you can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful. Finally, it is also a good way to keep a pet and talk with it. For example, you can chose to keep a dog.

If you don't like to stay at home, you can go for a picnic with your family or friends, take a walk with your parents in a park, or play some sports out of the house. Go out of the house, and you can take some fresh air and keep healthy.

Just have some hobbies(爱好)and you will feel happy during a long holiday.

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