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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

辽宁省鞍山市铁东区2020-2021学年九年级下学期英语3月学业质量监测试卷

阅读理解

When Wolferl (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) was young, he showed great! musical talent. Luckily, his father Leopold, a very good musician, saw it and nurtured his talent.

When Wolferl was just three years old, Leopold was teaching Wolfer's sister Nannerl to play the piano. Wolferl would hang around them and listen to what they were playing. Later, he would come back to the piano and try to play what he had heard. Soon he could do it. By the time Wolferl was four years old, Leopold started to give him his own piano lessons. Little Wolferl could learn a minuet(小步舞曲) by heart during a half-hour lesson!And at the end of his lessons his father would have to send him away, for it seemed Wolferl wanted to continue all day.

Leopold was a fine violinist. He had given Wolferl a small violin, but not given Wolferl any lessons on it. One day two of Leopold's good friends came to visit: One of them had written six new violin trios (三重奏), and wanted Leopold to join them to play the new music. Wolferl got out his violin and asked his father if he could play second fiddle(第二小提琴). Leopold refused him because Wolferl had never learned how to play the violin. He was not happy. Then one of Leopold's friends said, "Let the boy play second fiddle along with me." And wolferl did play so well that Leopold had tears in his eyes!

(1)、What does the underlined word "nurtured" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A、忽视 B、羡慕 C、培养 D、限制
(2)、When Wolferl was three years old,               .
A、he learmed to play the piano from his sister B、he learned to play the piano by himself C、he took piano classes with his sister D、he learned a minuet in half an hour
(3)、Who wrote the six violin trios?
A、Wolferl. B、Leopold. C、wolferl's sister. D、One of Leopold's friends.
(4)、Leopold's tears showed that he was       .
A、sorry for himself B、sad for his friend C、happy for his son D、thankful for his friend.
(5)、What does the passage mainly talk about?
A、An amazing musical family. B、Young Wolferl's musical talent. C、How music changed Wolferl's life. D、How Wolferl became a great musician.
举一反三
阅读理解,请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。(每空一词)

    Haiyan is 7 years old. Her parents gave her an iPad as a gift for her birthday. A month later,her eyesight(视力)dropped to 300 degrees. This is serious for such a young child.

    Many children in China are facing the same problem: iPad using is bringing problems to their eyesight. The problem is so common that newspapers even call the iPad the "No. 1 killer of children's eyesight!"

    "There are about 30 shortsighted children coming every day, "said Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital. "Half of those children have poor eyesight because they have played with phones and iPads for too long. "

    Doctors and scientists say children's vision(视觉)is not yet fully developed and their eyes get tired more easily. The screen of an iPad uses very bright(明亮的)LED backlight. If children look at an iPad screen for a long time, their eyes do not have time to rest. This will make their eyesight worse over time.

    Doctors advise that users should hold their iPads between 40-60 centimeters(厘米)away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for children. Parents should also stop their children from using an iPad for more than one hour every day.

IPad brings (1){#blank#}1{#/blank#} to children's eyesight.

Problem

Many children's eyesight (2){#blank#}2{#/blank#}because of using iPads or phones.

Reasons

◆Children's eyes get tired easily.

◆The screen of an iPad uses bright backlight.

◆Using eyes for a long time (3){#blank#}3{#/blank#} a rest makes eyesight worse.

Advice

◆Users shouldn't hold their iPads too (4){#blank#}4{#/blank#}to eyes.

◆The brightness should be comfortable.

◆Parents should help children control(控制)the (5){#blank#}5{#/blank#}of using iPads.

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