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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江苏省泰兴市济川中学2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

根据短文内容,完成填空

    Nowadays in school life,a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It's not because tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don't have enough self-confidence and they don't always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it's not difficult to overcome(克服)your fear of tests.

    People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don't know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as(只要)you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have a reason to believe that you are well-prepared.

    Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无根据)or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.

    Ask your teacher about the main points that may be covered in the test while getting ready for the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask if their teacher doesn't give the information first, so make sure that you ask.

    You should know that tests just check your knowledge and don't lose heart because of one test failure. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.

    Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(态度)and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips.

    Title:  to overcome your fear of tests

Prepare well

You should make good preparations.

If you have studied well and long enough, you would

that you are well-prepared.

Be

Confidence before a test can have two .

●You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded.

●Your confidence could lead to your  in the test. 

Confidence comes from  hard enough.

Ask your teacher

You can ask your teacher what the test may .

Hold a positive attitude

Keep in mind that tests just  your knowledge.

Conclusion

Right attitude and  are the key factors(因素)in overcoming your fear of tests.

举一反三
任务型阅读。

    I once believed that a friend is a friend all the way. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.

    1). Friends of convenience(便利). They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children's closest friends. Friends of convenience are good indeed. They'll help us when we need it. They'll look after our cats when we go on holidays. But we don't ever get too close or tell too much. Between us, we'll talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed(失望). However, people still find it necessary to make friends like this.

    2). Special-interest friends. These friendships aren't deeply personal or emotional(感情上的). They lie in some shared interests, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.

    3). Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when…maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to.

    The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. But we're still a personal part of each other's past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened(矫正), and our getting together makes us think of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost.

    4). Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that from across generations(代). I have in my own life a precious(珍贵的) friend, a woman of 65, who is clever, who listens well, and who means not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I'd like to be when I grow up.

    Best friends, I believe, totally love and help each other.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}of friends

Description of friends

Friends of convenience.

They can be the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}or the mothers of our children's closest friends. They can help us when we are in need. Though we don't talk about all the topics, this doesn't mean it is {#blank#}3{#/blank#}for us to have friends like this.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}friends.

We usually{#blank#}5{#/blank#} some interests with our special-interest friends, so we may have different friends like an office friend, a tennis friend, etc.

Historical friends

We got to these friends when we were very{#blank#}6{#/blank#}, so we know how we{#blank#}7{#/blank#} before our teeth were straightened. Over these years we have{#blank#}8{#/blank#}greatly, but our getting together can help us remember each other's happy old days.

Cross-generational friends

Cross-generational friends usually aren't from {#blank#}9{#/blank#}own

generation. Maybe a friend like this is the one I want to be like in the{#blank#}10{#/blank#} .

任务型阅读

    Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and is polluted (污染的) more, conservation (保护) becomes more and more important. If people keep wasting water, more water needs to be treated and cleaned. This process (过程) needs quite a lot of money.

    As it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment. That is why more green families are going blue by conserving and harvesting water.

    It may seem like a big concept (概念), but going blue starts with small changes. Something as simple as turning off the tap when you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl instead of under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away.

    Another way of reducing water usage is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home's water needs. Collecting rainwater is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器).

Going Blue

The {#blank#}1{#/blank#} of saving water

Water conservation is important because water becomes {#blank#}2{#/blank#} and is polluted. Wasting water {#blank#}3{#/blank#} more water needs to be treated and cleaned.

Much {#blank#}4{#/blank#} is needed when water is treated and cleaned.

Going blue by conserving and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} water

It is important to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} down on water usage.

Begin with small {#blank#}7{#/blank#}

Turn off the tap when {#blank#}8{#/blank#} your teeth.

Wash your fruits and vegetables in {#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

Do not leave the taps {#blank#}10{#/blank#} every time you finish using it.

Reducing dependence on the main water supply by harvesting rainwater.

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