（2017&middot;山西）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。（A） Do you ever feel like ...

题型：任务型阅读题类：真题难易度：普通

2017年山西省中考英语真题试卷（含听力试题无音频）

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。

Do you ever feel like you are just rushing from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, maybe you can't understand clearly what you are doing or learning, so it is imporant to stop yourself to think about what you have been doing or learning.

Self-reflection(反省) means slowing down and calming (使平静) yourself, including calming your mind. By calming down and going slowly, you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received. Some people prefer to do self-reflection only in their mind. Others keep a diary. What's more, taking notes is also OK. Each method works, depending on your own personal learning. You can follow the steps to do self-reflection.

First, choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are divided into units of study. This makes it easier to begin self-reflection. Look for time when you complete a unti of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.

Then, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections.

Finally, think about things that you are not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a mathhhh problem, but you're not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answer the next time you are working with the same topic.

Successful students always know self-reflection is important. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflectio, try it now.

Self-reflection Make You a Better Learner
Introdution	●It means slowing down and making youeslf calm. ●You can think about what you have learned by calming down and going . ●You can do it only in your mind, and you can also keep a diary or notes to do it.
How to do it	●It's a proper time to start it a unit is over. ●Write down and think about what you have learned in the unit and make some connectons. ●Write down your questions about something you're not sure of. It's to work with the same topic the next time.
Conclusion	Successful students always know the of self-reflection. Try it now!

举一反三

任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect（建筑师）．He was born in 1912 in Seattle．Washington．His parents came from Japan．
Minoru went to college to study architecture．Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college．Often he worked from four o'clock in the morning until midnight．He slept in a room with 100 other men．Later in life．Yamasaki remembered these times and was always good to his workers．
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work．Once he woke up at three o'clock in the morning．He got up and started to draw the building that was in his dream and he still remembered ． Yamasaki used a new design for the buildings．These buildings are now the Century Plaza Hotel，and Tower in Los Angeles，California．
Yamasaki was different from other architects．His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness．Many of his designs have pools of water，flowers，and windows on the roof to let in light．He always designed buildings to please people．He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life．
Yamasaki worked for several companies．But his success began when he started his own company．In 1956，he won the Architect's First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St．Louis．Missouri．He won two more awards over the next five years．In l962，he designed the World Trade Center in New York．It is very famous．
In l993，a bomb exploded（炸弹爆炸）in the World Trade Center．But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design．
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings．They had to be built his way．He refused to change the design of his buildings，even if he lost a job．
Minoru Yamasaki died in l986．He designed more than 300 buildings．People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very longtime．

阅读理解

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

任务型阅读

Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.

Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students' study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (集中注意力)better.
Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they're learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.

Playing sports can also improve confidence(自信). Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence.And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.

Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?

Why should students{#blank#}1{#/blank#}sports?

Common reasons

Students play sports to{#blank#}2{#/blank#}exercise or have fun.

More{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Playing sports helps students get{#blank#}4{#/blank#}scores in school. It also makes them learn,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}things and concentrate better.

Students who play sports can learn how to get{#blank#}6{#/blank#}in practice. Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving

{#blank#}7{#/blank#}.

Playing sports can {#blank#}8{#/blank#} confidence. Sports can help students{#blank#}9{#/blank#}with others and make new friends.

Advice

Students should{#blank#}10{#/blank#}out to play sports with friends every day.

阅读理解

⑴ This festival is celebrated to remember the poet Qu Yuan who brought peace and wealth to the state but ended up drowning(淹死) himself river. People got to the river by boat and threw rice dumplings into the water, hoping that the fishes ate the rice dumplings instead of Qu Yuan's body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by rice dumplings and dragon boat races.

⑵This festival is the most important festival in China. It starts on the first day of the first month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. On New Year's Eve, each family sits together eating, talking and watching TV for almost the whole night. The children can get presents from their parents or grandparents.

⑶It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to get together to eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon. It is also a harvest(收获) festival. Most families have a dinner together to celebrate the festival

⑷The festival usually happens on the fourth of April every year. It is a time to remember the dead. More importantly, it is a period to honor and to show respect to our ancestors and dead family members. Besides, it is a time of many different activities, among which the main ones are tomb sweeping, taking a spring outing and flying kites.

⑸It falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar mouth. It is an important part of the Spring Festival, and marks the official end of the long holiday. At the festival, people have many activities such as eating yuanxiao, guessing lantern riddles, watching fireworks and lanterns, and others.

⑴ {#blank#}1{#/blank#}⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#}⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#}⑷{#blank#}4{#/blank#}⑸{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

信息归纳。请阅读一篇有关爱好的短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Summer is a great time to get a new hobby. It's something that can start now and last all through the year. If you like music, think about some music lessons such as guitar or drum. You may think about joining in the music team for teens. You can also make some new friends there. Do you collect your favorite things? Now it's the time. There are many fun things to collect like postcards, especially sports cards. If you enjoy taking photos, you can choose the photography classes. And don't forget to share your wonderful pictures with your family members and friends. How about cooking? Try to read some books about cooking. Maybe you can cook with your morn. That will be great fun. If you are bored (无聊的) at home, bike-riding is also a hobby. Why not go bike-riding? You can get exercise as well as enjoy the beauty of nature. Maybe you have a nice summer.

Information Card

Get A New Hobby
Hobby	What to do
Music	Think about joining the music{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.
Collecing	Collect like postcards especially {#blank#}2{#/blank#} cards.
Taking phots	Choose photography {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.
Cooking	Try to read some books about {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.
Bike-riding	{#blank#}5{#/blank#} bike-riding.

阅读下面行知中学暑期美国游学团的行程安排表，根据表格信息完成对此次游学行程的介绍。

Itinerary（行程）of Overseas Study in the USA
Group Members		22 students (10 girl students and 12 boy students) 2 teachers (Cathy and Doris)
Day	Dates	Itinerary
Day 1	August 15	Shanghai → New York China Air Flight MU 297 Departure（出发）：19：00；Arrival（抵达）：22：15 (New York time)
Days 2-9	August 16-23	Study in Harrison Middle School English courses: Spoken English, English writing Home stay: Stay for 7 nights at the local students' homes
Days 10-12	August 24-26	Tour cities: New York, Washington DC, Los Angeles, San Francisco
Day 13	August 27	San Francisco → Shanghai China Air Flight MU 584 Departure: 01：00；Arrival：07：05+1(the next day)

Hello, everyone. I'd like to have a brief introduction to the overseas study group. There will be {#blank#}1{#/blank#} group members visiting the USA. We will start our journey at 19:00 on August 15 from Shanghai and will arrive in {#blank#}2{#/blank#} at 22:15. From August 16 through 23 we'll {#blank#}3{#/blank#} in Harrison Middle School. As for the nights, we'll stay at the local students' homes so that we'll have more time to practice our {#blank#}4{#/blank#} English. After that, we'll tour some large {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and the last stop is San Francisco. On August 27, we'll fly back to our homeland, and we will enjoy parents' warm hugs the next day.

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