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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

河南省2020年普通高中招生英语预测考试卷(二)

阅读理解

    Regionalpopulation surveys are showing early signs that the number of births continued todrop across the country in the first half of this year-but at different rates

    Surveysin hospitals and communities in other areas, including Shaanxi, Anhui, Sichuan andHebei provinces, also found a reduced newborn population in the first half, withthe rate of decrease ranging from 3 percent to 10 percent.

    Chongqingreported about 68,400 births among a total population of about 31 million from Januaryto May. It's a decrease of nearly 30 percent compared with the same period lastyear. In Weifang, Shandong province, health authorities said 55,800 babies wereborn in the first half of the year, down 13. 4 percent compared with the same periodlast year.

    DazhongDaily reported

    The statisticsbureaus in Yan'an, Shaanxi province, and Pingquan, Hebei province, both said a majorfactor in declining birthrates was a lack of willingness to have children amongcouples of childbearing age due to the high costs of raising a child.

    The trendshowed in regional data made public recently stress the need to carry out more helpfulmeasures in addition to the universal second-child policy, including improved pregnancycare and nursery services, to encourage more births, local authorities said.

(1)、Which province may not be surveyed according to the text?
A、Shaanxi B、Hebei C、Anhui D、Henan
(2)、Which one may be the birth rate from January to May last year, in Chongqing?
A、0. 22% B、0. 30% C、0. 15% D、0. 42%
(3)、Which of the following is true according to the text?
A、The birthrates in Shaanxi. Anhui, Sichuan and Hebei provinces are the same. B、68, 400 babies were born this year in Chongqing. C、55, 800 babies were born in the first half of the year in Shandong province. D、More than 55, 800 babies were born in the first half of last year in Weifang.
(4)、Why don't couples of childbearing age want to have babies?
A、Because of the one-child policy. B、Because of their lack of the house. C、Because of their dislike for children. D、Because of the high costs of raising children.
(5)、What do you think won't help to solve the problem?
A、Higher prices. B、Better pregnancy care. C、Better nursery service. D、The universal two-child policy.
举一反三
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Chinese New Year is one of {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (important) celebrations in the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Spring Festival because it celebrates the start of new life and the season for {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (plant) crops. 

Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the new year and it doesn't end {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the moon is the brightest 15 days later.

Just before Chinese New Year, people clean the houses. They decorate them with pieces of paper with words meaning "Happiness"and "Wealth" written on them. Some couplets (对联) {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (put) on the front door. On Chinese New Year's Eve, families get together and have an unusual meal {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (happy). Of course, the popular food is dumplings. 

Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days, so during these days, people always visit their relatives and friends. It is a good time to relax {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (they). Children always feel excited because they can get some {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (luck) money wrapped in red envelopes.

One of the most interesting parts of Chinese New Year {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (be) the dragon dance or lion dance.{#blank#}9{#/blank#} dragons made out of paper, silk and bamboo are really lively. Chinese people think of dragons as helpful, friendly animals which symbolize long life {#blank#}10{#/blank#} wisdom. At the same time people also like to set off fireworks to welcome the new year.

 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国留学生的饮食喜好,右栏是相应的中国传统菜式。请为左栏的每位学生选择一道合适的菜式。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tina has a sweet tooth. She also likes bean food.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Ken studies in Sichuan and he is a big fan of noodles.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Yolanda likes to find out the stories behind every dish. She loves eating meat.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Candy loves food with meat. Food in a special basket seems interesting to her.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}James likes a dish with rice, vegetables and seafood in Spain. He wants to find a similar one in China.

A. Dongpo Pork

 It's named after the famous poet Su Dongpo. It is a traditional dish of braised(炖熟的) pork. People who enjoy meat are sure to love this dish. 

B. Dan Dan Noodles

  It is a famous traditional dish in Chengdu, Sichuan. It tastes delicious and people can eat it all around China.

C. Doufunao

 It's a kind of snow-white food made from beans. It is soft, delicious and healthy. People usually enjoy it with sugar.

D. Yancai

 It is a popular sour(酸的) dish in Guizhou. People make it with different vegetables. It tastes sour but nice and is also good for health.

 E. Hot pot

 It is popular in Sichuan. People cook in and eat from a pot(锅) of soup. They can add and cook whatever they like in it.

F. Yangzhou Fried Rice

 It is a dish of fried(炒的) rice often with eggs, vegetables, seafood, or meat.

G. Xiaolongbao

 They are traditionally cooked in a small bamboo basket, which gives them their name. There is usually pork(猪肉) inside.

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