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题型:阅读判断 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语模拟试卷(一)

根据短文内容判断正误。

    I remember the first time I got on a horse. I was two years old and we were watching a friend of the family ride. My mom agreed to let me take a short ride around the ground with the friend and that was it' I became crazy about having a horse. From then on, I drove my parents mad beg­ging for a horse. Whenever I saw a horse, I would beg even harder.

    When I was four years old, problems appeared in my life. I had Selective Mutism (选择性缄默症). This is an unusual childhood disorder (失调) in which children stop speaking in certain social situations, many times at around the age of four. I spoke to my parents as usual, my brother and certain other people, but was silent at school and in social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might very quietly speak to a friend.

    My parents looked for a cure. One psychologist (心理医生) had an idea. Having discussed his plan with my parents in advance, one day I was asked by the psychologist what I wanted more than anything in the world. He explained that I was going to be given a chance to work for what I wanted. I couldn't believe my good luck, but I could not answer. I just stood there. Finally, I was allowed to whisper (低声说) the answer in my mother's ear. "A horse," was all I could say.

    I was to get a little horse, but before we could even start looking, I had to try to talk. I had a chart of weekly tasks I had to finish. I had to answer the phone five times every week, something I had never done before. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came when my parents found the perfect horse. His name was Sequoia, a strong little chestnut (栗子马). He was perfect, of course, and I fell in love immediately. It truly was a dream come true. When I was with Sequoia, I forgot all about my problems and felt strong and life.

    By connecting with them, I have learned to hug what I was once not able to do and I found my voice back.

(1)、When I was four years old, my life with Selective Mustism began.
(2)、Selective Mutism is an unusual childhood disorder(失调)in which children can't speak any more.
(3)、One day I was asked by my mother what I wanted more than anything in the world.
(4)、The psychologist explained that the writer would be given what he wanted if he did us he was asked.
(5)、According to the passage, we know that sometimes it is necessary for parents to satisfy their children1 s desire or they may have psychological (心理上的) problem.
举一反三
 阅读理解

My name's Zach, and I'm from a big family. I mean, it's a really big family. My last name is Malicek. Maybe you don't know us, but we're the biggest circus (马戏团) family in the country. We're "The Flying Maliceks"! We weren't always the biggest circus acts, though. When my grandpa Viktor started as a trapeze (高空秋千) performer in Slovakia, there was only one Flying Malicek: him!

My grandpa moved to the United Kingdom when he was about 20 years old. He quickly found a circus job working in his new country. A few years later, Grandpa Viktor married my grandma Irina. Grandpa taught my grandma how to perform on the trapeze, and soon there were two Flying Maliceks. My grandma didn't perform all the time, though. She took time off to have a few babies. She had eight of them, actually!

My father Daniel is the youngest child in the family. He has five brothers and two sisters -my uncles and aunts. All of them learned to perform on the trapeze when they were children. The people at the circus love watching the Flying Maliceks. And we all love watching their excited faces when we fly through the air.

My grandpa and grandma are getting older now. They retired (退休) from performing about five years ago. But the Flying Maliceks aren't getting smaller - we're getting bigger! I have two older sisters, and we all perform in the act. My aunts and uncles all have children, and they perform, too. In total there are 37 of us! Can you believe it?

Last year, we were on TV. We had our own reality show called Circus Family. Some people from the TV show followed us around with cameras all the time. It was exciting, but sometimes I wanted them to go away! One special thing happened when we were on that show. My cousin Gillian met a cameraman, and six months ago they got married. Now he's learning the trapeze, too!

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

 An old saying goes," When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do."I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.

 One day I {#blank#}1{#/blank#}( invite) some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were so excited from visiting Red Square {#blank#}2{#/blank#} we talked loudly. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices a little {#blank#}3{#/blank#}( low). But this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with {#blank#}4{#/blank#} same message.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it's natural and important for a host {#blank#}6{#/blank#} make) a lively atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.

I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our best, it's very difficult to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} ( quick) develop a new habit.

 Russians have {#blank#}8{#/blank#}( they) own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him {#blank#}9{#/blank#} he did this." Aha," Andrey said," In Russia, people always take about a minute to think about things and plans in the mind before leaving. So they won't leave anything necessary behind."

 Finding some {#blank#}10{#/blank#}( different) between cultures is much fun. I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.

 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

When it comes to Chinese paper-cutting, many think of typical works like the Chinese characters Fu, meaning luck, or xi, meaning happiness. To change those stereotypes(固有印象) and make paper-cutting more creative, Ye Kaiyuan, a paper-cutting artist from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, worked many years to make the traditional art more modern and fashionable.

 As a child, Ye would draw and cut. He even won second place in a national competition. In the summer of 2012, he held his first show of his own paper-cuttings. It turned out to be a great success.

 In the traditional way to the skill, cutting comes first, then dyeing(染色). But Ye tries to dye first and then cut. "This means you will not know the final color of your work, which is interesting," he said.

 For Ye, the lines in each paper-cutting are an expression of feelings. He always carries notebooks to write down his ideas. The idea for his work called A Picture of Two Fish came when he saw salted fish at a store. Other inspirations(灵感) come from his observation(观察) of things such as fruit and visits to different places.

 The creative process is slow. It took Ye two weeks to draw and make Farewell My Concubine(《霸王别姬》). He did not cut two of the characters in this story. Instead, he used flowers and curves(曲线) to represent Yu Ji — the heroine of the story.

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