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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

陕西省西安市莲湖区2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末试卷

阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

Dear Lisa,

    Thanks for asking me to your party on May 19. I'd like to go. Your party is at Yulan Restaurant, right? I live near the zoo. How can I get there? Please tell me.

Jane

Hi Jane,

    I'm glad you can come. Yulan Restaurant is in the city center. You can take a No. 13 bus and get off (下车) at Yulan Park. Then turn left at the crossing and walk down Yifen Street. Yulan Restaurant is next to a bank. Or you can come to my home first and then go to the party with me. Take a No. 57 bus and get off at Renrenle Supermarket. My house is across from the supermarket. And it's a yellow house with a big tree in front of it.

    Any problems? E-mail me.

Lisa

(1)、Jane writes the e-mail to ask ______.
A、who will go to the party B、the time of the party C、the way to the restaurant D、the way to Lisa's home
(2)、After getting off at Yulan Park,Jane should ______ first.
A、cross the street B、walk down Bridge Street C、turn left at the crossing D、turn right at the crossing
(3)、What can we know from the passage?
A、Lisa's party is on May 9. B、Yulan Restaurant is near a bank. C、Bus No. 13 can take Jane to Lisa's home. D、Lisa's house is a blue house.
举一反三
阅读理解

    Attention: University Students Studying Education. History and Art!

    The museum of Culpeper History is offering a 6-week summer internship(实习).

    We are looking for 10 to 12 interns(实习生) to help us with our summer program, Camp Cully, which will be held at the museum in Culpeper, Virginia.

Two one-week periods for kids are as follows:

July 21st--July 25th & July 28th--August 2nd

8:30 am--4:00 pm, Monday through Friday

(Working Dates for Interns: July 1st--August 15th)

    Interns will help plan, develop and organize activities and projects that are connected with exhibits (展品) of the museum. Interns will also take part in the program as guides, such as leading a small group of 4 to 5 children throughout the day's activities. Two interns are needed for each group. The week following Camp Culley, interns will take part in group discussions.

    Camp Culley offers children aged 6--12 an interesting program of history and art. Children are offered a different program with activities and projects for 5 days.

Two field trips are included:

    A trip to Luck Stone Quarry to see Dinosaur Prints

    A visit to Old Culpper Town to know about the life of American Indians

    For more information about the Internship Program, please get in touch with Linda Montgomery, the director of the museum.

Museum of Culpeper History

Address: 803 S. Main St--Culpeper, Virginia

Tel: 540-829-1749

Email: education @ culpepermuseum. Com

Visit us at www. culpepermuseum.com

阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。

Confucius(孔子)was one of the most important people in human history.He taught people to be polite and love each other.His ideas changed people's life.

Early Life

Confucius was born around 551 B.C.in China.That was over 2,500 years ago.Some say that Confucius was born into a rich family.Others say he was born poor.One thing is clear:Confucius lived during a time of great trouble.

Philosophy(哲学)and Teachings

Different groups in China were fighting.People forgot about good manners(礼仪).This made Confucius sad.He wanted people to be kind and polite to each other.He believed in the idea of"ren".That means "loving others"."People should follow the Golden Rule,"he said.The Golden Rule is"to treat others as you would like to be treated".He believed that a good leader should treat his followers with care.This would help the leader set a good example.Confucius thought leaders could make people follow the law(法律)

____.

Confucius promoted(提倡)music education.He thought music had a strong influence on people and believed that music could make the things on the earth get on well with each other.

So music made it possible for our society to develop well.

Death

Confucius died at the age of 71 or 72.After his death,he was honored as a man of wisdom.His ideas helped shape the Chinese government.Today he is known as one of the most important teachers in Chinese history.

 阅读理解

In 1826, a Frenchman named Nieple needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. The kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all over the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were life like. 

Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the author's ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.

 A. Choose the best answer

Dear mum and dad,

I'm writing this letter to you from the center of Australia. At the moment we're staying near Uluru—that's the aboriginal(土著) name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a balloon tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometers long and 384 meters high. The colors of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they change from purple to red. The Aborigines are the first people of Australia, and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. Uluru is a center of Aboriginal culture.

The Australians have many British relatives. That's why they're like us in many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes, lamb, ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country. They love all sports, but football is the most popular. Most Australians live near the coast, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.

Although it's December, it's summer over here. The sunshine is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback(澳洲内陆) is more like a desert, full of rocks and sand.

The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride. The camel that I rode had a bad temper. When I sat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down…

Finally, later this evening, we're taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home, it's been a fantastic trip!

Tony

 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Could you spend 24 bours without the Internet? I'm not sure how I'd deal with it. These days we all depend heavily on technology, you may or may not be surprised by the results of some recent research about the effects of online and digital (数字的) technology on people's lives. More than half of the people who were questioned said they'd feel "upset" without an Internet connection even for a brief period of time, which is, about 15-30 minutes when they were away from the Internet. 

The scientists also challenged people to spend one whole day without using technology and then report back on what it was like. Some people were surprised that they could not even turn their phones to silent. Nearly fifty percent of them said they felt lonely when they weren't using social media. According to the research, it is harder for the younger people to give up technology. They said that the modern technology has already become a part of their lives. However, there are about 25% of people actually said they felt freer without an Internet connection. It meant they found time to do something they wouldn't usually do such as reading a novel. Some of them said they enjoyed spending more time talking to family and friends face to face. 

So, what about you? As a middle school student, could you take the Internet challenge and spend 24 hours without going online? Or would it be a bad dream for you? Here we have different opinions from Chinese students aged from 12-16, maybe they'll be able to help you with your Internet use. 

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