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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

天津市河东区第二片区2020届九年级上学期英语期中试卷

阅读理解

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.

Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.

For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争) .By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today——a person who is new in a job.

About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west Old—timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.

Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundred.

A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.

The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.

(1)、According to the passage, a greenhorn means          now.
A、a person who is new in a job B、a soldier who has not had any experience in war C、a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed D、a man who doesn't have the skills to live in the country
(2)、The meaning of the underlined word "ripe" is          .
A、未完成的 B、成热的 C、青涩的 D、老练的
(3)、Which of the following about is NOT right?
A、If there weren't the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat. B、The expression "the Green Revolution" appeared several years ago. C、Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains. D、Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
(4)、We can know from the passage that          .
A、all growing plants is green B、green is the most important color in nature C、a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well D、the expression "a green thumb" has a history of two hundred years
(5)、The main idea of the passage is          
A、a greenhorn B、a green thumb C、the Green Revolution D、the word "green" and its story
举一反三
B) 阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整

You're chatting with a friend and want to suggest a good book. All of a sudden, you can't remember the title! The harder you try to remember, . the more it eludes (使不记得) you. We've all been there, and everyone knows how hard it is to remember all the information in your head. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

● Repeat important information out loud. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} When you repeat something out loud, you aren't technically memorizing it. You're actually creating a pattern (方式) and sound that will make the information easier to remember in the future.

● {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Turn the TV off while you study and put down the phone while you're driving. When you do different activities at the same time, your attention is divided, which will make it hard to process (处理) the information necessary to remember what you're doing.

● Take notes and write things down. Taking notes will help you memorize the information, even if you never look at your notes again! {#blank#}4{#/blank#} So you'd better use pens and paper if you really want to remember your friend's birthday or an important meeting.

● Take a short walk. Studies show that taking a walk will increase your memory. If you're trying to remember something, spend a few minutes walking around your neighborhood to see if it helps. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}At best, you'll remember the name of that life-changing book from primary school!

A. Pay attention to one thing at a time.

B. Remember to find a good neighborhood.

C. Never watch TV or use mobile phone too much.

D. At worst, you'll get some exercise and relax a little.

E. Say that address, phone number, or date over and over again.

F. Luckily, there are some things you can do to improve your memory.

G. Research shows that it's hard to achieve the same result by writing on your phone.

 阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项

It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with excitement. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone's face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn't going to be another normal day, but a special one.

"Please calm down and sit," said Mr. Johnson, "I'm glad everyone's here for the final reading test of the year." When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. "You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks," he added gently.

As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing along with the music, and others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, "When is break time?" Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. Suddenly, he let the balls drop and said, "Break time starts... now!"

Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. "Mr. Johnson!" She cried out. A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought, "Mr. Johnson might be in trouble." However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break.

During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all cheered for him!

As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller's office. Someone joked, "Don't play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!" We all laughed together.

 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition?

In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(hold) in Asia. Teams from 21{#blank#}2{#/blank#} (country) took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to collect rubbish as much as possible. Britain {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(final) won the first prize. "We hope more people around the world will pay attention to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (environment) problems, " said a British team member. 

When Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he came up {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died {#blank#}6{#/blank#}of the rubbish in the sea. So he started to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning. 

"Picking up {#blank#}7{#/blank#} piece of rubbish may save a turtle's (海龟的) life. It's also a good way to keep the beach clean. " In his eyes, changing {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (people) thoughts about rubbish was more important. 

"Picking up rubbish is meaningful and {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(help), " added Ken. "Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (protect) our environment. "

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