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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省太原市明德中学2020年九年级英语中考摸底考试试卷

阅读理解

That was the end of the term. When we were studying something about DNA, Mr. Kwak, the science teacher, told us to prepare for a debate (辩论). I was a little worried. We found we were against a group which was filled with native English-speaking students, while there was only one American boy in our group. However, we didn't dread the challenge. Our topic was "Should college accept students based on their DNA traits(特征)?" We opposed this thought.

I took the role of Q&A. When I went back to the dormitory, I asked for help from an experienced debater in college. He taught me how to express ideas, search for information on different websites and list the points.

After a week's preparation, I stood on the stage with a well-thought plan in my mind. Then I noticed that the hope of our group, the American boy, was sick that day. His position of first speaker was empty. I had to take his position and plan my materials and data again. Before the debate, I kept asking myself what if I couldn't understand what they were saying, and what if they included some idioms(惯用语) that I didn't even know. I was even nervous. But when I stood in front of the whole class, I saw trust and encouragement from my group members. I started to cool down. I fluently stated our opinions and asked questions. When our opponents(对手) had their opening speech, I wrote down some points to retort(反驳) them. Although Mr. Kwak didn't tell me who won the debate, I believe I have already learned a lot. Never lose confidence and you will surely win.

(1)、Why was the writer worried that day?
A、She was not familiar with the topic. B、She knew nothing about debate skills. C、Her group had only one native speaker.
(2)、What does the underlined word "dread" mean?
A、应对 B、惧怕 C、战胜
(3)、What did the writer do to prepare for the debate?
A、She learned some English idioms. B、She asked for help from her teacher. C、She searched for information on the Internet.
(4)、When did the writer calm down?
A、When she could understand her opponents. B、When she saw support from her group members. C、When she found one of her group members was sick.
(5)、What does the writer want to tell us?
A、We should never lose confidence. B、We need to prepare a lot before a debate. C、Nobody can succeed without friends' support.
举一反三
阅读短文,将下列句子填入短文中,使短文意思完整。有一个选项多余。

    Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until in the late 19th century. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 

While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.

    If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).

    To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem—solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

A. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.

B. Rock climbing has a really long history.

C. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.

D. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way.

E. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.

F. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.

信息匹配

下面材料是五则新闻报道。阅读这些新闻,从A-F选项中为每一条新闻选择一个恰当的标题,有一项是多余选项。

A. No need for Dapeng visitors to register vehicles: police.

B. Enjoy a night of chiba music.

C. Caffeine before exercise helps you burn more fat.

D. SZ has already entered summer: observatory.

E. Tokyo Olympic torch(火炬)relay starts.

F. Tokyo Paralympics torch relay to be held in Japan's 4 prefectures.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Drivers to Dapeng for the Qingming Festival holiday between Saturday and Monday will not have to order in advance. However, they will still need to ask for a spot for their vehicles to Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, police warned Thursday.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Drinking strong coffee — half an hour before exercise can increase fat-burning, according to a new study published in the Magazine of the International Society of Sports Nutrition(营养).

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}According to meteorological(气象学的) methods for calculating seasons, summer in the city likely began on, what might be the earliest date in this city's history, March 25, the Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory said yesterday.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Tokyo 2020 organizing committee(主委会) said that unlike the Olympic torch relay, which covers Japan's all 47 local governments, the Paralympics(残奥会) torch relay will only pass the four hosting regions of Tokyo, Shizuoka, Chiba and Saitama between Aug. 17 and 24.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Chinese musician Lyu Kanzhe will give a night of chiba music at the theater in MixC World. The chiba is one of the oldest Chinese woodwind instruments. It is a type of xiao, or flute. The shakuhachi is a Japanese chiba which was originally introduced to Japan from China in the eighth century and grew in the early Edo Period (1603-1868).

Passage D阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

It was Mother's Day last year and I was doing{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(shop) at the supermarket with my five-year-old son, Johnson. As we were leaving, we saw{#blank#}2{#/blank#} old woman fall down and hit her head on the ground. Her husband tried{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(look) after her, but there was blood(血) everywhere.

Seeing this, Johnson became very sad about what happened{#blank#}4{#/blank#} the old woman. At the front of the supermarket, a man was selling{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(flower). Johnson suggested(建议) that we should buy the old woman a flower. "It will make her{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(feel) better,"he said. I was glad that he'd come up with such a sweet idea. So we walked towards the flower seller and bought one.

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} we walked up to her, my son became scared(害 怕的) to see the blood. Instead I gave the flower to the husband and told him, "My son is sad to see what happened to your wife and wants{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(buy) this flower to make her calm(镇定的)."

The old man{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(cry) and said,"Thank you very much. You have a wonderful son. Happy Mother's Day." The man then gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. She was{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(bad) hurt, but the old woman looked up at Johnson with love in her eyes.

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