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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020年九年级下学期英语中考适应性测试试卷(一)

阅读理解

Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.

Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1, 000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里).

In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.

But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.

(1)、What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A、Difference between air and water. B、Weight change of one's body. C、The advantages of aquatic exercise. D、The ways to do aquatic exercise.
(2)、What do most people think of aquatic exercise?
A、Relaxing. B、Worrying. C、Challenging. D、Boring.
(3)、According to the text, aquatic exercise is      .
A、done in groups B、fit for everyone C、difficult to learn D、done with special skills
(4)、In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A、Culture. B、Health. C、Nature. D、Travel.
举一反三
Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) 

When somebody thinks of traveling, one of the first things that come to his mind is the beach. Beaches are among the favorite destinations (目的地) of many people. Here is a list of some must-see beaches.

Kauna'oa Bay, Hawaii

An amazing place in Hawaii, Kanuna'oa Bay is a crescent-shaped (月牙形的) beach that is famous for its clear, blue water and palm trees along its shores. This beach is best for travelers who love sunbathing, swimming and surfing. Located on this island is a historical hotel which gives the beach "Mauna Kea Beach" as its nickname (绰号).

Langkawi, Malaysia

Also known as "the land of one's wishes", the island of Langkawi is one of the best in Malaysia. It is known for white sand beaches with sandy bays (海湾). The beaches are also surrounded (围绕) by mountains of green forests.

St. Barts, France

Located in the Caribbean Sea, St. Barts is a world-class beach that is famous for its sand and greenish-blue waters. Rocks surround and protect the island as well as provide one of the best diving (潜水) opportunities for tourists. The beaches are rarely crowded, so it is perfect for travelers. It is one of the most visited places by rich travelers because of its beauty.

Fraser Island, Australia

This heritage (遗产) island in Queensland, Australia is a World Heritage site that is known to be the largest sand island in the world. It is also popular for its sand dunes (沙丘), forests and plants near its shores. The dunes are surrounded by grass and plants. This sand island is thought to be a paradise by tourists.

 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 

Researchers have developed a printer that produces 3D personalized chocolate. The printer, which produces 3D chocolate by b{#blank#}1{#/blank#} up successive layer is thought to be an improvement in gift shopping. It has already received huge amounts of interest from shopkeepers. 

It is hoped that project will eventually see people designing and creating their own products across a wide range of gifts. The l{#blank#}2{#/blank#} researcher, Dr. Liang said, "What makes this technology special is that users will be able to design and make t{#blank#}3{#/blank#} own products. "In the long term it could be developed to help consumers. design many products from different m{#blank#}4{#/blank#}" From the shape of a child's favourite toy to a friends' face, the possibilities are endless and only limited by our ideas, " he said. 

The research team is now looking to develop a consumer stage where people will be able to send their own chocolate designs for 3D printing. They will also be able to browse through the designs of other users, but can't c{#blank#}5{#/blank#} them without permission. Dr. Liang added, "Eventually we can may see many mass-produced products being r{#blank#}6{#/blank#} by unique designs created by customers. "

This is an imaginative application of two developing technologies as well as a good example of how creative research can be applied to create new products and sales-ideas. 

He also said, "By combining developments in engineering with the commercial potential of the digital economy, we can have a look at the future of new markets—creating new jobs and, in this case, sweet business opportunities. 

 下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了深圳六个新开通的地铁站。请根据Andy,Billy,Rosie, Julie,Emily的需求选择最适合他们的站点。

A Taoyuan Station

The most popular spot near the station is the Nanshan Museum The public museum also undertakes the Nanshan history and the ancient Maritime Silk Road history research work.

B.Zuopaotai East Station

From this station,people can walk to the Left Fort.The Left and Right Forts played an important role in the defense during the Opium(鸦片)Wars in the 19th century.

C.Longyuan Station

A 5-minute walk from this station,visitors will reach Hehu New Residence,which is also known as the Hakka(客家)Folk Customs Museum in Longgang District.

D.Pinghuan Station

A 20-minute walk from this station,visitors can admire public art at Pingshan Sculpture Creative Park on the foot of Maluan Mountain.

E.Longdong Station

A 20-minute walk from this station,visitors can get to the centuries-old Datian Ancestral Residence(大田世居).The residence is a typical Hakka compound with three halls,several rooms,a pond and a grove.

F.Tianxin Station

This station is very close to Nanzhong School,which was built in 1931 for children in two local villages.In 2018,it was renovated by Pingshan District into one of the district's community libraries.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Andy likes reading books and she wants to know about what the school is like in ancient Chinese villages

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Billy is crazy about history,especially the Opium Wars and opium smuggling fighter Lin Zexu in the 19th century.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Rosie is interested in Hakka Folk Customs,and she doesn't want to walk for a long time after exiting the station.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Julie loves visiting different museum and tries to find more about historical studies about Maritime Silk Road.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.Emily enjoys art and admires sculpture artists who create amazing constructions and her home is near the Maluan Mountain

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