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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年天津市中考英语真题试卷(含听力材料无音频)

阅读理解

    As an English, I can speak three languages—English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren't.

    Some statistics (数据) from the survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more.

    From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.

    And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.

In Britain, students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.

    To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.

Changing the British attitude (态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!

(1)、Which country does the writer come from?  

A、America. B、China. C、Britain. D、Egypt.
(2)、Which of the following about the British people is true?  

A、They are good language learners. B、62% of them speak two or more languages. C、They are famous for speaking foreign languages. D、More than half of them only speak English.
(3)、According to the passage, students in Britain prefer to learn _____.  

A、science or German B、history or German C、science or history D、German or French
(4)、In Paragraph 4, "an option" means _____.  

A、a choice B、a game C、a mistake D、a conversation
(5)、What is the best title of the passage?  

A、Speaking English B、Foreign Language Learning in UK C、Schools in UK D、Young English Learners
举一反三
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Vienna is home to the oldest zoo in the world—SchÖnbrunn Zoo. It has gone through several {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(战争) and has a history of being 271 years old.

When the zoo was set up in 1752, the public were only allowed to {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(进入) it on Sundays, and they had to be "well-dressed". Last year, the zoo celebrated its 270th {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(生日), which made it the oldest running zoo in the world.

Today, SchÖnbrunn Zoo tries to meet the challenges of caring for animals to the{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(最高的) standards in Europe. It has won the prize for Europe's Best Zoo recently. SchÖnbrunn Zoo protects animals' homes both in the wild and in the zoo by {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(提供) support for the zoo to protection projects, inspiring visitors to take action and taking part in{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(科学) research to improve their knowledge and understanding of wild animals and their living place.

In {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(总共), SchÖnbrunn Zoo has over 700 different kinds of animals today, receiving more than two {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(百万) visitors each year. Some of their star animals include koalas and {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(熊猫), and there are many other interesting areas, including the aquariums(水族馆) and monkey houses.

SchÖnbrunn Zoo may has {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(已经) been 271 years old, but it intends to stick around for a long time.

 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。

The game of Go was one of the four greatest artistic types in Chinese culture. It is not only a competitive event of the mind, but also a board game amusing ourselves.

Created in China more than four thousand years ago. Go was introduced to Korea and Japan over 1,000 years ago, and has become a favorite activity of many people there. Today, Go still serves as a way of cultural exchange among the people in many Eastern and Western countries, as players in these countries take part in many international games every year.

A game of Go has many implications (含义) for real life. It represents a square world of round pieces in black and white. There are 181 black pieces and 180 white ones in total. While the board is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways, just as life in the real world may take many turns. The proper placement of each tiny Go piece is similar to how one might solve a difficult problem in life.

Go pays much attention to peaceful competition and coexistence (共存). In a game of Go, the players do not wipe out (消灭) each other's pieces. Instead, they simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side some space. However, in chess and Chinese chess, the players try to wipe out as many of the other side's pieces as possible. The one who forces the other side's commander (主帅) into a dead corner then wins the game. Besides, Go carries deeper cultural and philosophical connotations (哲学内涵).

Wu Qingyuan (1914-2014), a modern Go talent, believed that instead of fighting as enemies, the two players work together to play an excellent game and try to achieve peace finally.

Title: A Game of Wisdom and {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Introduction

The game of Go is known as one of Chinese greatest artistic types, which is a test of the mind and full of {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

Development

● Go was created over 4,000 years ago in China and has spread around the world ever since.

● Today, Go still plays an important role in {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

Implications for life

● Go pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}, people may meet with lots of difficult problems in life and need to learn hew to solve them properly.

Value

● Compared with chess, Go has deeper connotations since peace and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} coexist in a game of Go while killing the enemy's commander is the only purpose in chess.

● Players of both sides try to achieve peace instead of fighting as enemies.

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