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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年天津市中考英语真题试卷(含听力材料无音频)

阅读理解

    As an English, I can speak three languages—English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren't.

    Some statistics (数据) from the survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more.

    From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.

    And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.

In Britain, students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.

    To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.

Changing the British attitude (态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!

(1)、Which country does the writer come from?  

A、America. B、China. C、Britain. D、Egypt.
(2)、Which of the following about the British people is true?  

A、They are good language learners. B、62% of them speak two or more languages. C、They are famous for speaking foreign languages. D、More than half of them only speak English.
(3)、According to the passage, students in Britain prefer to learn _____.  

A、science or German B、history or German C、science or history D、German or French
(4)、In Paragraph 4, "an option" means _____.  

A、a choice B、a game C、a mistake D、a conversation
(5)、What is the best title of the passage?  

A、Speaking English B、Foreign Language Learning in UK C、Schools in UK D、Young English Learners
举一反三

    Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.
    People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters, acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows:
    BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion)
    People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.
    We usually don't see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:
:-)  (happy)     ;-)  (joking)       :-(  (sad)        :-O  (surprised)
These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:
    
(happy)           (sad)            (angry)           ( (cool)
    There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "burning" the person.
    It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.

 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Be an Interesting Person

An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Try learning new things

An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} So, it is necessary to try learning new things.

Insist on doing sports

Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} In this way, you will be an interesting person.

Communicate with different people

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It's helpful to make you become an interesting person.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won't make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.

To become an interesting person, please take action right now!

A. Learn to be a good listener.

B. Try listening to more music.

C. Your life will be more colorful.

D. Here are some ways to help you.

E. It helps you become friendly and confident.

F. So you have to ask people for more support.

G Communication plays an important role in life.

配对阅读。左栏是对五个男生过去的描述, 右栏是七个男生现在的变化, 请为每个男生选出最适合他的一个变化。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}He used to be very lazy. He never did his homework on time and always got bad grades.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}He never exercised and would always eat junk food. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}He was very shy and would never speak up in class.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} He never paid attention to his schedule and would always miss important deadlines(截  止日期).  

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}He never saw the good in anything and would always complain(抱怨). 

 A. Paul has learned to see the good in everything and has stopped complaining. He is much more positive and optimistic  (乐观的) now. People enjoy being around him.  

B. Sam has become much more confident in his choices. He trusts himself and is able to make decisions quickly. His friends are impressed by his newfound confidence.  

C. Eric has changed a lot in the past few years. He has become much more responsible and hard- working. He now finishes his homework on time and has improved his grades. His teachers and parents are very proud of him.  

D. John has started using memory techniques to improve his memory. He no longer forgets important information and is much more reliable. His friends and family have noticed the positive changes in him.  

E. Frank has started exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet. He feels much more energetic and healthy now. His friends are pleased with the changes in him.  

F. Tom has become much more confident and. outgoing. He now participates actively in class and has made many new friends. He is much happier now.  

G. Jason has started using a planner to keep track of his schedule and responsibilities. He no longer misses important deadlines and is much more organized.

 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。

 Earth Day, which falls on April 22, is a day to call on more people to protect the natural world. This year's theme"Planet VS. Plastic" is especially important because plastic is harming our environment in many ways. Plastic doesn't break down easily. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} To fight against plastic pollution, we all need to do something.

 Governments can make rules to limit(限制) the use of plastic and encourage people to recycle. Businesses should find ways to use less plastic or use recycled plastic instead.

International cooperation (合作) is of great importance, as many environmental problems need worldwide support. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

 Schools can help too. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} By taking part in activities like zero-waste events at school, we will be more likely to make proper choices in our daily lives. We can also share what we know with our friends and families.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} We are advised to use reusable shopping bags and glass bottles instead of plastic ones. It's a good idea to try to buy something without a lot of plastic packaging(包装). Even small changes in our daily habits can be helpful.

 Earth Day is a perfect chance to have our voice heard. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Let's work together towards a greener planet.

A. We students can make a difference.

B. This simple habit can reduce our plastic waste.

C. Remember that every little bit helps to protect the Earth for the future.

D. They can teach students the harm of plastic pollution and lead us to take action.

E. This means it can stay in environment for a very long time, hurting animals and plants.

F. By working together, countries can share knowledge and resources to make a better world.

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