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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省慈溪市沧田实验学校2016-2017学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(含听力音频)

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment club. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

    Here are some things students often do.

    No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classa that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.

    No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember:

    Walk, jump, bike, or run!

    Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

    Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic(立方米)of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend(修理)those broken toilets.

    We love our environment. Let's work together to make it better.

(1)、Environment clubs ask students ______.

A、to run to school every day      B、to take exercise every day C、not to have lunch at school D、to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again
(2)、From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.

A、at school B、in shops C、in clubs D、at home
(3)、On a no-car day, ______ will take a car to school.

A、both students and teachers B、only students C、neither students nor teachers D、only teachers
(4)、After students mend toilets, they save ______.

A、a small river B、a club C、a lot of water D、a toilet
(5)、The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ______.

A、clean schools B、make less pollution C、join clubs D、help teachers
举一反三

阅读下面这篇文章,根据文章内容完成信息表格。(每空限填一词)

   

    ChaiJing, who worked for China Central Television (CCTV) from 2001 to 2013 as a TV reporter made a documentary(纪录片) named under the Dome (穹顶之下)to educate the public about smog. It is released(发行)online on March 1st, 2015.

    In the opening of the documentary, Chai tells the story of her daughter with a begin tumor (良性肿瘤)before her birth. “ I couldn't help worrying while seeing the polluted sky in Beijing,” she says. She only took her daughter outside when the air in Beijing was good. The rest of the time she had to keep her at home like a “prisoner(囚犯)”. And there were175 polluted days in 2014 in Beijing.

    In the  documentary, Chai had an interview with a six-year-old girl, WangHuiqin, who live in Shanxi Province, a heavily polluted area in China. The girl told Chai that she had never seen stars, blue skies or white clouds in her village.

    Chai also went to London and Los Angeles, which had both suffered air pollution in the past, to learn how they had improved their environment.

    Chai spent one year making this 103-minute film, which cost her over 1 million yuan. In the documentary, Chai tries to answer three questions. They are “ What is smog”, “ Where does it come from?” and “What should people do?” And she calls on everyone to get into the fight against smog.

The documentary Under the Dome

Producer

Chai Jing, who used to be a TV {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 

Release date

On March 1st, 2015

Running time

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} minutes

cost

Over 1 million yuan

purpose

To educate the public about {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

contents

What is smog? Where does it come from? What should people do?

Details

In the opening of the documentary, Chai tells the story of her {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Chai had an interview with Wang Hui qin from Shanxi Province , a heavily polluted in China. Chai went to London and Los Angeles to {#blank#}5{#/blank#}how to reduce air pollution.

阅读理解

    If your pen broke at school today, what would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room?

    Ten years ago people could only see 3-D printing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and it's bringing big changes.

    Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分层) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied.

    The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cups, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years. People's nervous systems(系统) have been printed out in 3-D form in medical research. Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官)to save more lives.

    However there are drawbacks to the printer. At the moment, printing can be quite slow and it's still rather expensive. The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700, not including the cost of the materials.

    But as the technology develops, it shouldn't be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.

阅读理解

    How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

    We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

    Reduce

    Reduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

    Reuse

    Reuse means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup of a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

    Recycle

    Recycle means "change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

    So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

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