题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
江苏省南京市南师大附中江宁分校2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷
What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest(最简单的) inventions is the toilet(冲水式马桶). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people's houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed (杀死) every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay (干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do "close work" after the age of forty-five. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above forty-five.
Important |
|
Some most important inventions |
The TV, the , the , the computer |
Three other important inventions |
Before the inventions |
The |
ran into rivers from people's houses were common in big cities It was often difficult to find drinking water |
Hay, animal food |
Most animals were killed in because there wasn't enough food in winter. |
|
Reading, writing and "close work" would be difficult for people over |
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about l, 500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years old, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take Science, Maths, English and Social Studies. They can choose Art, Homemaking, Fashion Design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: Health Education, Physical Education or Foreign Language Studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in an American high school | |
Outlines | Details |
Introduction | It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. |
Lockers and textbooks | Every student has a locker for textbooks and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} clothes. They prefer loaning textbooks to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} them. |
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} transport | Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their {#blank#}6{#/blank#} send them to school by car. They can {#blank#}7{#/blank#} themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests. |
Classes and classrooms | Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} classes. They go to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} classrooms for each subject. |
After-school activities | After school most of the students take {#blank#}10{#/blank#} in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs. |
Health is more important than money and wisdom (智慧). Good health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice(建议).
● Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins. And they can help us keep healthy and young.
● Keep a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat(脂肪). Eat lots of food high in protein (蛋白质).
● Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong.
● Learn to relax ourselves. Being too tired all the time may make us get sick easily.
● Give up bad habits(习惯), such as drinking and smoking.
In a word, if we do this way, we'll live a healthy life and get fit.
some helpful {#blank#}1{#/blank#} about health | |
Eating | {#blank#}2{#/blank#} and fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
Keeping a balanced diet and good eating habits. | Eat less food with lots of sugar and {#blank#}4{#/blank#} every day |
Exercising | Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong. |
Learning to relax ourselves. | such as drinking and {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. |
Giving up bad habits |
Nearly all the students like holiday. And how do you make them meaningful? Here are some tips for us all students.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} It's your duty to finish your homework. Don't try to finish it one day, and you can do it little by little.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} After doing your homework, you can watch TV or play some computer games. But you can't play it for too long time, or it will be bad for your eyes.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} In holidays, you may not have dinners on time, but you can't eat too much junk food.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} A trip can make you relaxed. Travelling with your parents to another place is also a good idea. You can travel with a camera. And after you come back to school, show your photos to your classmates.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} The holiday is the best time for you to read some good books. Borrow some educational books from the library and read them, you can also write what you feel after reading them. It's good for your study.
A. Read Some Interesting Books B. Do the Homework Every Day C. Go on a Family Trip D. Avoid the Junk Food E. Play Some Games |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Ferry wants to know something about lions, bears, kangaroos and birds. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Susan wants to be a pianist. But she can't play the piano well. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}David likes playing basketball. Watching NBA matches is his favorite. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Tomorrow is Kathy's friend's birthday. She wants to buy some birthday presents such as cards and dolls for her. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Han Meimei wants to buy some new clothes because it's very cold now. | A. Music classroom You can take lessons on the piano, the guitar and the violin. Please call Ms. Wang at 13560686068. B. English teachers wanted Good English, and be good with kids. Call Li Yang at 7277899. C. Lily's gift shop There are beautiful cards, cute dolls, nice music boxes, key rings and so on. D. Jenny's clothes shop We have many coats and sweaters for the season! Come and see for yourself. E. Sale Don't wait! Different kinds of lovely T-shirts are on sale. F. The NBA match Bulls VS Rockets Time: 6:00 p.m. Place: Club of American Association G. CCTV: 18:30 World News, 19:00 Pop Songs, 19:30 Animal World |
试题篮