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题型:阅读还原 题类:真题 难易度:普通

四川省成都市2020年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)

补全短文。根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Close friends, think alike?

    "What! You, too? I believed I was the only one. "Have you ever said something like this to someone?

    It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, "People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like our-selves." Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors, Scientific American reported.

    The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. According to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动机), learning and memory.

"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce (强化) one's own values, opinions, and interests, "lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.

A. Now, there is some science behind this idea.

B. If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.

C. Friends share a lot of similarities, though there are some differences.

D. But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.

E. However, people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.

F. At the same time, scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.

举一反三
下面短文有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Get exercise       B. Shut off your brain      C. Stop and get away

D. Walk or ride        E. Have enough sleep      F. Eat and drink right

Are you a stressed-out student?

    You can beat it with our FIVE-POINT ACTION PLAN!

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Some people are OK with three or four hours of sleep a night, but most people aren't. You should try to sleep eight hours a night. If you can't, then take a nap in the afternoon. Sleeping too long isn't good, either. Don't stay in bed all day.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} 

    Students often put on weight because they eat a lot of junk food and eat late at night. Bad idea! You should try to eat your evening meal early and have healthy snacks, like fruit. You should also try to drink at least eight cups of water a day. Finally, don't skip breakfast. It's the most important meal of the day!

    You don't have to eat a big breakfast, but you should eat something.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Sometimes you have to stop what you're doing. Take a break. Turn off the TV or computer, walk around the room, and breathe deeply. You should do this several times a day. And once a week, take a walk in a park or in the woods. Look at the trees and smell the flowers.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    Walk as much as you can. Walking is the best way to stay in shape. Or get a bicycle, but remember that riding a bike can be dangerous. You should always wear a helmet and bright clothes. Never ride without them!

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Do you have a gym nearby? You should use it. You don't have to exercise every day, but you should do some aerobic activity three to five times a week. Thirty minutes a day is enough. Remember: you can review for a test and jog on a treadmill at the same time.

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