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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省霍邱县2019~2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解。

Reinhold Messner

    Date of birth: September 17th, 1944

    Birth Place: South Tyrol, Italy

    Job: Great climber

    Achievement:

    1966~Yerupaja Chico       1970-Nanga Parbat (8125m)

    1972-Manaslu(8156m)       1974~Eiger north face    

    1975~Gasherbrum I(8034m)      1977~Dhaulagiri (8167m)

    1978-Mount Everest(8848m)      1978-Nanga Parbat(8125m)

    1979~K2(86llm)        1980-~Mount Everest(8848m)

    1981~Shisha Pangma(8012m)     1982-Kangchenjunga(8598m)

    1982~Gasherbrum II (8035m)     1982-Broad Peak(8048m)

    1982~Cho Oyo(8208m)       1983~Cho Oyo(8208m)

    1985-Annapurma(8091m)      1985~Dhaulagiri(8167m)  

    1986~Makalu(8485m)       1986~Lhotse(851m)

    Accidents: Lost his brother Gunther in Nanga Parbat in 1970

    Cut out seven toes in Qomolangma in 1978

(1)、The famous climber comes from ______________.
A、Italy B、America C、Australia D、Canada
(2)、Messner started climbing high mountains at the age of ______________.
A、20 B、22 C、24 D、26
(3)、Messner got on about ________________tops of over8, 000 meters mountains.
A、8 B、28 C、6 D、18
(4)、In ________________, Messner climbed Mount Everest for the first time.
A、1970 B、1974 C、1978 D、1980
举一反三
阅读理解

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.

Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.

For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争) .By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today——a person who is new in a job.

About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west Old—timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.

Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundred.

A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.

The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.

 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。

Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama" Huiban". It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.

Theatrical(戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn't speak or sing. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment(娱乐). It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.

Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries." You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background." This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

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