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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省淮北市相山区2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

Rule One

1. You can come into the room only with your teacher.

2. Don't eat or drink in the room.

3. Don't listen to music.

4. Be quiet. Don't talk to each other.

5. Turn off all the computers and close windows after class.

Rule two

Here are the rules for Emily.

1. You must get up before 6:30 a.m.

2. Don't listen to music.

3. Don't talk loudly on the phone.

4. Go to bed by 10:00 p.m.

5. You can't meet friends if you don't finish your homework.

6. Clean your bedroom yourself.

(1)、Rule One may be for a       .
A、computer room B、classroom C、bedroom D、dining room
(2)、When does Emily get up?      
A、At 6:30 a.m. B、After 6:30 a.m. C、Before 6:30 a.m. D、Before 6:00 p.m.
(3)、The underlined word "finish" means "     " in Chinese.
A、阅读 B、拿走 C、开始 D、完成
(4)、In the two rules,       isn't be allowed(被允许).
A、eating or drinking B、listening to music C、meeting friends D、coming into the room
(5)、Which rule is NOT for Emily?      
A、Turn off the computers and close windows. B、Don't listen to music. C、Don't talk loudly on the phone. D、Clean your bedroom yourself.
举一反三
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students

The International Anti-Drug(禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers' awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.

    Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:

★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.

    ★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8:00 am to 10:00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street).

    All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.

The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the AntiDrug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.

    Prizes: 1st Prize(10 students)=$300 Gift Card each

    2nd Prize(20 students)=$200 Gift Card each

    3rd Prize(30 students)=$100 Gift Card each

For further information:Visit http: // www. Woodlands Art Council.org or call 25698632.

 阅读理解

Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat (汗) while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. In addition, lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at St. Mary's University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, especially in hot conditions because it's much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows, running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heat rates.

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to move blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear warm and light clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don't let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

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