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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省湖州市长兴县2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试(第二次月考)

阅读理解

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were two young men from Germany who loved a good story. As university students, they became interested in folktales- traditional stories that people told again and again. They began to collect traditional folktales from the storytellers all over Germany. Many were similar to stories told in France, Italy, Japan and other countries. Between 1812 and 1814, the brothers published (出版) two books in German. These included stories like "Hansel and Gretel" and "Little Red Riding Hood". The collections became known in English as Grimm's Fairy Tales.

The Grimm brothers' tales reflected ( 反映) traditional life and beliefs. For example, forests are common in Germany, and this image often appears in the Grimm's stories. In the past, many people believed forests were dangerous places. In the Grimm's stories, a forest is the home of evil witches(邪恶的女巫),talking animals and other magical beings.

Although most people today think of these stories as fairy tales for children, the brothers first wrote them for adults. Many of their early stories were dark and a little scary. Later, the brothers changed the text of some of the original (原来的) stories. They "softened" many of the tales and added drawings. This made them much better for children. Like the early tales, though, each story has a moral: work hard, be good, and listen to your parents.

(1)、What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage?
A、To tell two of the Grimm's fairy tales. B、To explain why storytelling is important in Germany. C、To compare the Grimms' stories with modern children's stories. D、To give information about the Grimm brothers and their stories.
(2)、What does the underlined word "moral "probably mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3?
A、寓意 B、结尾 C、规律 D、信念
(3)、Which of the following is probably TRUE about the Grimm's stories?
A、The early stories had a lot of drawings. B、The early stories were written for children. C、The later stories had morals, like the early ones. D、The later stories reflected German life, but the early ones didn't.
举一反三
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    Gavin Thomas, an 8-year-old American boy, is an online star in China. Chinese fans know him as "fake(假的) smile boy".

    Gavin first came to people's attention when he was only two years old. His uncle, Nick Mastodon, posted a few shot videos of him on Vine, a popular video-sharing site in the US. In one of the videos, Nick put a gecko(壁虎) on Gavin's head. His nervous yet funny reaction soon won him a lot of fans online.

    Gavin is in primary school right now. "We take a lot of photos. My uncle Nick and I make videos together. My family thinks it is really cool for me to have many fans online and my friends in class know that I make videos and take photos," Gavin said.

    On July 12, 2018, Gavin opened an account (账户) on Sina Weibo. In less than four hours, he got more than 400 thousand followers. One day later, it reached 1 million. 4 months later, the number doubled again.

    "I saw Gavin's smiling photo about one year ago when one of my friends sent it to me. My friend was working on the weekends and used the photo to complain about his boss," said Tian Qian, a primary school teacher in Beijing. Gavin's smile expressed her friend's feeling at that moment.

    "We live in a fast-paced (快节奏的) city and are under a lot of pressure. Gavin's smile makes us feel relaxed," Tian said. I have been following him on Weibo and it's very enjoyable to watch his videos. We are happy that he is bringing joy to our lives."

信息匹配

下面材料是五则新闻报道。阅读这些新闻,从A-F选项中为每一条新闻选择一个恰当的标题,有一项是多余选项。

A. No need for Dapeng visitors to register vehicles: police.

B. Enjoy a night of chiba music.

C. Caffeine before exercise helps you burn more fat.

D. SZ has already entered summer: observatory.

E. Tokyo Olympic torch(火炬)relay starts.

F. Tokyo Paralympics torch relay to be held in Japan's 4 prefectures.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Drivers to Dapeng for the Qingming Festival holiday between Saturday and Monday will not have to order in advance. However, they will still need to ask for a spot for their vehicles to Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, police warned Thursday.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Drinking strong coffee — half an hour before exercise can increase fat-burning, according to a new study published in the Magazine of the International Society of Sports Nutrition(营养).

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}According to meteorological(气象学的) methods for calculating seasons, summer in the city likely began on, what might be the earliest date in this city's history, March 25, the Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory said yesterday.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Tokyo 2020 organizing committee(主委会) said that unlike the Olympic torch relay, which covers Japan's all 47 local governments, the Paralympics(残奥会) torch relay will only pass the four hosting regions of Tokyo, Shizuoka, Chiba and Saitama between Aug. 17 and 24.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Chinese musician Lyu Kanzhe will give a night of chiba music at the theater in MixC World. The chiba is one of the oldest Chinese woodwind instruments. It is a type of xiao, or flute. The shakuhachi is a Japanese chiba which was originally introduced to Japan from China in the eighth century and grew in the early Edo Period (1603-1868).

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