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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省杭州市2016-2017年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十二)

阅读理解 When you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.    A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.    More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.    Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.    However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.    Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure—smart home technology will change the way we live and work.

(1)、According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .

A、electric lights B、mirror technologies        C、mobile phones D、shopping programs
(2)、The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .

A、the steps to use smart systems B、the prices of smart programs C、the advantages of a smart home D、the tools for setting up smart devices
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?

A、Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.    B、Smart homes costs a lot of money at present. C、You can't control your smart home in other countries. D、It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.
(4)、What's the writer's attitude towards the smart home?

A、worried B、nervous C、hopeful D、excited
举一反三
完形填空

    What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future?  Maybe we can't answer it.But robots have 1 an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 2 jobs.

    Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.3they agree it may 4 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.

    But robot scientist James White 5 He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person7 it's easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.

    Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9 over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will10 get bored.

    In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different12. Some will look like humans, and13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15of science technology. We never know what will happen in the future! Let's work much harder to make robots serve us better!

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