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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津译林版九年级下册Unit2Great people单元测试

阅读理解

The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809 in England. As a boy,Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature,and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: birds,eggs,stones and leaves.

At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.

Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.

Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.

The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.

In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent,and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same,and that they really change.

By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species.

In 1871 Darwin wrote ano ther important book The Theory of Evolution.

Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

(1)、Where was Darwin born?

A、In Germany. B、In France. C、In England. D、In America.
(2)、What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy?

A、Science books. B、Chemistry books. C、History books. D、Medical books.
(3)、What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle?

A、A tourist. B、A doctor. C、A waiter. D、A scientist.
(4)、Which book was written by Darwin in 1871?

A、The Origin of Species. B、The Theory of Relativity. C、The Theory of Evolution. D、The Old Man and the Sea.
举一反三
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给

句子的最佳答案。

A

      A gentleman once advertised(登广告)for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he in a short time chose one, and sent all the other boys away.

    “I should like to know," said a friend, "on what ground you chose that boy. He didn't even have a recommendation(推荐信)with him.”

    “You are mistaken,”said the gentleman, "he had a great many: —

    “He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him; showing that he was orderly(井然有序的).

      "He gave his seat to the disabled old man; showing that he was        

      "He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions quickly and respectfully c恭敬地); showing that he was polite.

       "He lifted up the book which I had purposely (故意地) laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful.

      "And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside; showing that he was modest (谦逊的 ) .

      "When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean; instead of having some untidy personal habits.

     "Don't you call these things letters of recommendation? I do; and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.”

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