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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

北京市房山区2016届九年级上学期英语期末测试

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Some people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.

In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called “Bike for a Better City”. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.

For several years this group has been trying to get city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes—for bicycles only—on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there may be accidents. “Bike for a Better City” feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.

    But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don't like the idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest open place in New York—is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But “Bike for a Better City” says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. Until that happens, the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.

(1)、The underlined word “automobiles” in the second paragraph means ______.

A、cars B、trains C、planes D、ships
(2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A、Special lanes are needed on every street. B、“Bike for a Better City” members ride bicycles to work. C、The Central Park is closed to cars on weekdays. D、Accidents won't happen if cars and bikes are on different lanes.
(3)、No bicycle lanes have been painted yet because ______.

A、the city government can't help to paint the lanes B、the main streets are not wide enough C、the idea isn't accepted by all D、there's no need for most people to travel by bike
(4)、This passage is mainly about ______.

A、city problems and “Bike for a Better City” B、“Bike for a Better City” and the city government C、the government's idea on traffic and city pollution D、a suggestion on the city problems of traffic and pollution
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    The universe is really mystical(神秘的).Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they haven't discovered.

    Scientists think that there1life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets2.

    There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to other planets, the earth is not too3or too cold. None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth.

    The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a4larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are5stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.

    Scientists have also discovered many other galaxy in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 6is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.

    Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to7photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside 8 .However, no spaceship has traveled9to reach other stars in our Galaxy.

    When we see stars twinkling(闪耀)in the sky at night, we may think a lot:10so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answer...

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