题型：阅读选择 题类：常考题 难易度：普通
江苏省东台市八校2016届九年级下学期英语期中测试
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
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①A tree has roots(根). People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It's the same thing with words.
②As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives(侦探)looking for information to discover the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to
understand what it means.
③As you know, prefixes (前 缀) and suffixes(后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will be able to build the word. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these and remember them, and you will become good at guessing the meaning of words.
④Let's look at one common root word used in English. "Alter"from the Latin word means "other". When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with "other". Examine the word "alternate".Can you find the Latin root in it?
●If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ●If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ●If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. |
⑤Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your "rooting for words"skills, Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back.
learn，instead，about，up，speak，you，foreign，as，understand，be |
How can we practice our {#blank#}1{#/blank#}English?
The first and the most important thing is to believe {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.You should always be full of confidence，or you won't be able to improve your English.You should often encourage yourself，"Come on！Don't be afraid！"You should never lose heart and never give {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.
Maybe you are afraid of losing face，but you should think since we are students and we're {#blank#}4{#/blank#}，there's no need to worry {#blank#}5{#/blank#}anything.You must always be active in practice.It's no problem that your pronunciation and intonation (语调) can't be as good {#blank#}6{#/blank#}the native people because we are Chinese，and we don't have chances to live in {#blank#}7{#/blank#}countries and talk with the people there.But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves understood and {#blank#}8{#/blank#}other people.You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you，but {#blank#}9{#/blank#}they will encourage you.So if you {#blank#}10{#/blank#}brave enough，you'll certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English.
Don't be shy or afraid！Just have a try.
Perhaps you are looking for an after school hobby, or something to do on the weekends. Gardening with children can be a great way.
Most children love to get dirty. Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside. It can make them stronger.
Gardening can make children learn about their favorite plants at an early age. It helps them know where their food comes from. Children can also understand why it's important not to waste food.
Don't mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season. Gardening is a great way to teach your children about responsibility.
Children always have questions. Gardening can help them develop their curiosity (好奇心). A few minutes in a garden, kids will start asking questions. Feel free to let them guide the conversation. Make sure to take the chance to learn together about anything you can't answer.
Start with small projects that children can follow and enjoy, and get them to choose what they want to plant.
Gardening with children | What | Why |
Let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. | To make them stronger. | |
Help them learn about where food comes from. | To let them understand the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of food. | |
Encourage them to take care of the plants. | To teach them to have a {#blank#}3{#/blank#} of responsibility. | |
Feel free to let them {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the conversation. | To develop their curiosity | |
Get started with your {#blank#}5{#/blank#} right away! | ||
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