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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

人教新目标(Go for it)九年级英语上学期期末试题

阅读下面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

                                                                                                               B

    In today's world, sleep experts say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn off their smartphones or iPad before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain more active, and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans regularly use a computer or some other kinds of electronic products in the hour before bed.

    Researchers are finding that man-made light from some electronic products at night may reduce the brain chemicals(化学物质) that help sleep. The researchers showed that sitting in the light from computer tablets clearly lowered levels of the chemical which manages our body clocks and plays a role in the sleep cycle.

    In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a tablet for different time while measuring(测量) how much light their eyes received. They found that two hours of sitting before a bright tablet screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.

    Studies of students using computers at night have got the similar results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also raise the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.

    To be on the safe side, the researchers advise us to use computers less before bed, or at the very least turning down your screen as much as possible.

(1)、What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A、Americans don't get enough sleep. B、Electronic products are very popular. C、The brain becomes more active at night. D、Sleep experts never use smartphones.
(2)、The volunteers in the study did the following things EXCEPT ___________.

A、listening to music B、playing computer games C、watching movies D、reading electronic books
(3)、How may electronic products influence people's sleep?   

A、Make our brains more active. B、Make our body weak. C、Lower our brains' chemicals that help sleep. D、Change our body clocks.
(4)、The underlined word "that" probably means ___________ in the passage.

A、making a survey about sleep B、using smartphones in the daytime C、sitting in a bright room D、surfing the Internet at night
(5)、What does the passage tell us to do to have a good sleep?

A、Learn to use smartphones or iPad. B、Watch some relaxing TV programs. C、Turn down the screen to the lowest. D、Try to sleep earlier than before.
举一反三
完形填空

    What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future?  Maybe we can't answer it.But robots have 1 an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 2 jobs.

    Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.3they agree it may 4 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.

    But robot scientist James White 5 He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person7 it's easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.

    Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9 over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will10 get bored.

    In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different12. Some will look like humans, and13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15of science technology. We never know what will happen in the future! Let's work much harder to make robots serve us better!

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