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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

北京市西城区2015-2016学年八年级下学期初中英语期末测试

根据短文内容, 从短文后的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    Ever since a 71-year-old Brazilian(巴西的) man, Joao Pereira de Souza, saved a dying penguin(企鹅), he's been receiving visits from his feathered friend every year.

    In 2011, Pereira de Souza found a hungry Magellanic penguin on the beach near his house. He named the penguin "Dindim" and fed it every day until it was strong enough to leave.  Pereira de Souza decided to take Dindim out into the water by boat and drop it off to encourage it to swim home. But when he was back to shore(海岸), he found the penguin waiting for him."Then just after it changed its coat with new feathers, it disappeared," Pereira de Souza told TV Globo, a Brazilian TV network.

    Magellanic penguins regularly swim thousands of kilometers a year to find places to have their babies on the coast of Argentina and Chile.Many of Pereira de Souza's friends thought that when Dindim finally left, that was it for the human-bird friendship. But a few months later, Dindim returned and found Pereira de Souza. "It arrives in June and leaves to go home in February, and every year it becomes closer to me," Pereira de Souza said, "If others try, it pecks(啄) them or waddles away. "

A. From time to time, penguins show up in warmer Brazilian waters.

B. I am the only person who can get near to Dindim.

C. It stayed with me for 11 months.

D. But the penguin refused to go.


举一反三

阅读短文,从短文下面的方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

What's in a Name?

    Your name is very important. When you think of yourself, you probably think of your name first. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Right now, the two most popular names for babies in the United States are “Jacob” for boys and “Emily” for girls. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} And why are some name unpopular?

    Names can become popular because of famous actors, TV or book heroes, or top players. Popular names mean very positive(积极的) things. Unpopular names mean negative(消极的) things. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Here are some common opinions about names from a recent survey.

Boys' names                           Girls' name

George: average, boring                  Betty: old-fashioned, average

Jacob: creative, friendly                  Emily: independent, adventurous

Michael: good-looking, athletic            Jane: common, ordinary

Stanley: out of date, serious               Nicole: beautiful, intelligent

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} The biggest reason is tradition. They have no choice. Many people are named after a family member.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} A name that is unpopular now might become popular in the future. That's good news for all the Georges and Bettys out there.

A. Chinese names are different from English names.

B. Of course, opinions can change over times.

C. Surprisingly, people usually have similar opinions about names.

D. Why are these names popular?

E. Because it is an important part of your identity (身份).

F. So why do parents give their children unpopular names?

阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

FAJTHFUL(忠诚的)TO DEATH

    Some time ago, a fire broke out(爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were s{#blank#}1{#/blank#} inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe p{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

    The crowds thought a{#blank#}3{#/blank#} the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan (孤儿) girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. N{#blank#}4{#/blank#} . thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog.

    The dog tried to wake them up, but f{#blank#}5{#/blank#}. He ran to the window and barked(吠叫) loudly for help. B{#blank#}6{#/blank#} no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to a{#blank#}7{#/blank#} fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him.

    This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog u{#blank#}8{#/blank#}the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.

    Where was the d{#blank#}9{#/blank#}? A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was already d{#blank#}10{#/blank#}. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!

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